Results 41 to 50 of about 3,679 (179)

L(2, 1)-Labelings of Some Families of Oriented Planar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2014
In this paper we determine, or give lower and upper bounds on, the 2-dipath and oriented L(2, 1)-span of the family of planar graphs, planar graphs with girth 5, 11, 16, partial k-trees, outerplanar graphs and cacti.
Sen Sagnik
doaj   +1 more source

On edge-intersection graphs of k-bend paths in grids [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2010
Edge-intersection graphs of paths in grids are graphs that can be represented such that vertices are paths in a grid and edges between vertices of the graph exist whenever two grid paths share a grid edge. This type of graphs is motivated by applications
Therese Biedl, Michal Stern
doaj   +1 more source

Game Chromatic Number of Generalized Petersen Graphs and Jahangir Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, Volume 2020, Issue 1, 2020., 2020
Let G = (V, E) be a graph, and two players Alice and Bob alternate turns coloring the vertices of the graph G a proper coloring where no two adjacent vertices are signed with the same color. Alice′s goal is to color the set of vertices using the minimum number of colors, which is called game chromatic number and is denoted by χg(G), while Bob′s goal is
Ramy Shaheen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Degree-Diameter Problem for Outerplanar Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2017
For positive integers Δ and D we define nΔ,D to be the largest number of vertices in an outerplanar graph of given maximum degree Δ and diameter D. We prove that nΔ,D=ΔD2+O (ΔD2−1)$n_{\Delta ,D} = \Delta ^{{D \over 2}} + O\left( {\Delta ^{{D \over 2 ...
Dankelmann Peter   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deterministically Isolating a Perfect Matching in Bipartite Planar Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We present a deterministic way of assigning small (log bit) weights to the edges of a bipartite planar graph so that the minimum weight perfect matching becomes unique. The isolation lemma as described in (Mulmuley et al.
Datta, Samir   +2 more
core   +7 more sources

A generalization of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesČasopis pro pěstování matematiky, 1988
A planar graph is said to be a generalized outerplanar graph if it has an embedding in the plane in which every edge is incident to a vertex laying on the boundary of the outer face. The author presents a characterization of generalized outerplanar graphs by means of a set of exactly 12 forbidden subgraphs (up to homeomorphism).
openaire   +1 more source

Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms, 2001
Summary: There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph \(G\), finds a path decomposition of \(G\) of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of \(G\) plus one.
Bodlaender, H.L., Fomin, F.V.
openaire   +6 more sources

Characterization of outerplanar graphs with equal 2-domination and domination numbers

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2022
A {\em $k$-domination number} of a graph $G$ is minimum cardinality of a $k$-dominating set of $G$, where a subset $S \subseteq V(G)$ is a {\em $k$-dominating set} if each vertex $v\in V(G)\setminus S$ is adjacent to at least $k$ vertices in $S$.
Naoki Matsumoto
doaj   +1 more source

Labeling Schemes for Bounded Degree Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We investigate adjacency labeling schemes for graphs of bounded degree $\Delta = O(1)$. In particular, we present an optimal (up to an additive constant) $\log n + O(1)$ adjacency labeling scheme for bounded degree trees.
A. Korman   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Drawing outerplanar graphs

open access: yes, 2012
It is shown that for any outerplanar graph G there is a one to one mapping of the vertices of G to the plane, so that the number of distinct distances between pairs of connected vertices is at most three. This settles a problem of Carmi, Dujmovic, Morin and Wood.
Alon, Noga, Feldheim, Ohad Noy
openaire   +2 more sources

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