Results 81 to 90 of about 3,679 (179)
An O(mn2) Algorithm for Computing the Strong Geodetic Number in Outerplanar Graphs
Let G = (V (G), E(G)) be a graph and S be a subset of vertices of G. Let us denote by γ[u, v] a geodesic between u and v. Let Γ(S) = {γ[vi, vj] | vi, vj ∈ S} be a set of exactly |S|(|S|−1)/2 geodesics, one for each pair of distinct vertices in S.
Mezzini Mauro
doaj +1 more source
On tree decompositions whose trees are minors
Abstract In 2019, Dvořák asked whether every connected graph G $G$ has a tree decomposition ( T , B ) $(T,{\rm{ {\mathcal B} }})$ so that T $T$ is a subgraph of G $G$ and the width of ( T , B ) $(T,{\rm{ {\mathcal B} }})$ is bounded by a function of the treewidth of G $G$.
Pablo Blanco +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Genus Distributions of 4-Regular Outerplanar Graphs [PDF]
We present an $O(n^2)$-time algorithm for calculating the genus distribution of any 4-regular outerplanar graph. We characterize such graphs in terms of what we call split graphs and incidence trees. The algorithm uses post-order traversal of the incidence tree and productions that are adapted from a previous paper that analyzes double-root vertex ...
Poshni, Mehvish I. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Nilpotent graphs with crosscap at most two
Let R be a commutative ring with identity. The nilpotent graph of R, denoted by Γ N ( R ) , is a graph with vertex set Z N ( R ) ∗ , and two vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if x y is nilpotent, where Z N ( R ) = { x ∈ R : x y is nilpotent, for ...
A. Mallika, R. Kala
doaj +1 more source
The product structure of squaregraphs
Abstract A squaregraph is a plane graph in which each internal face is a 4‐cycle and each internal vertex has degree at least 4. This paper proves that every squaregraph is isomorphic to a subgraph of the semistrong product of an outerplanar graph and a path.
Robert Hickingbotham +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromatic Sums for Colorings Avoiding Monochromatic Subgraphs
Given graphs G and H, a vertex coloring c : V (G) →ℕ is an H-free coloring of G if no color class contains a subgraph isomorphic to H. The H-free chromatic number of G, χ (H,G), is the minimum number of colors in an H-free coloring of G.
Kubicka Ewa +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A node-capacitated Okamura-Seymour theorem
The classical Okamura-Seymour theorem states that for an edge-capacitated, multi-commodity flow instance in which all terminals lie on a single face of a planar graph, there exists a feasible concurrent flow if and only if the cut conditions are ...
Lee, James R. +2 more
core +1 more source
Small Superpatterns for Dominance Drawing
We exploit the connection between dominance drawings of directed acyclic graphs and permutations, in both directions, to provide improved bounds on the size of universal point sets for certain types of dominance drawing and on superpatterns for certain ...
Bannister, Michael J. +2 more
core +1 more source
Planar linear arrangements of outerplanar graphs
Given an n-vertex outerplanar graph G, we consider the problem of arranging the vertices of G on a line such that no two edges cross and various cost measures are minimized. We present efficient algorithms for generating layouts in which every edge (i,j) of G does not exceed a given bandwidth b(i,j), the total edge length and the cutwidth of the layout
Frederickson, Greg N. +1 more
openaire +3 more sources
On interval number in cycle convexity [PDF]
Recently, Araujo et al. [Manuscript in preparation, 2017] introduced the notion of Cycle Convexity of graphs. In their seminal work, they studied the graph convexity parameter called hull number for this new graph convexity they proposed, and they ...
Julio Araujo +3 more
doaj +1 more source

