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What Is the Outlier—Consistent Outlier or Inconsistent Outlier? [PDF]

open access: yesAnalytical Science Advances
In the design of molecules, materials and processes, outliers or outlier samples can be included in a dataset when performing machine learning or regression analysis.
Hiromasa Kaneko
doaj   +4 more sources

ECOD: Unsupervised Outlier Detection Using Empirical Cumulative Distribution Functions [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2022
Outlier detection refers to the identification of data points that deviate from a general data distribution. Existing unsupervised approaches often suffer from high computational cost, complex hyperparameter tuning, and limited interpretability ...
Zheng Li   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

OliVe: Accelerating Large Language Models via Hardware-friendly Outlier-Victim Pair Quantization [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Symposium on Computer Architecture, 2023
Transformer-based large language models (LLMs) have achieved great success with the growing model size. LLMs' size grows by 240× every two years, which outpaces the hardware progress and makes model inference increasingly costly.
Cong Guo   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-Parametric Outlier Synthesis [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference on Learning Representations, 2023
Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is indispensable for safely deploying machine learning models in the wild. One of the key challenges is that models lack supervision signals from unknown data, and as a result, can produce overconfident predictions on ...
Leitian Tao   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dream the Impossible: Outlier Imagination with Diffusion Models [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2023
Utilizing auxiliary outlier datasets to regularize the machine learning model has demonstrated promise for out-of-distribution (OOD) detection and safe prediction.
Xuefeng Du   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Outlier Suppression: Pushing the Limit of Low-bit Transformer Language Models [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2022
Transformer architecture has become the fundamental element of the widespread natural language processing~(NLP) models. With the trends of large NLP models, the increasing memory and computation costs hinder their efficient deployment on resource-limited
Xiuying Wei   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Review on Outlier/Anomaly Detection in Time Series Data [PDF]

open access: yesACM Computing Surveys, 2020
Recent advances in technology have brought major breakthroughs in data collection, enabling a large amount of data to be gathered over time and thus generating time series.
Ane Blázquez-García   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

COMPARISONS BETWEEN ROBUST REGRESSION APPROACHES IN THE PRESENCE OF OUTLIERS AND HIGH LEVERAGE POINTS

open access: yesBarekeng, 2022
The study aimed to compare a few robust approaches in linear regression in the presence of outlier and high leverage points. Ordinary least square (OLS) estimation of parameters is the most basic approach practiced widely in regression analysis. However,
Anwar Fitrianto, Sim Hui Xin
doaj   +1 more source

Outlier Detection in High Dimensional Data

open access: yesRegular Issue, 2021
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the science that allows computers to replicate human intelligence in areas such as decision-making, text processing, visual perception.
C. Aggarwal, Philip S. Yu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

COPOD: Copula-Based Outlier Detection [PDF]

open access: yesIndustrial Conference on Data Mining, 2020
Outlier detection refers to the identification of rare items that are deviant from the general data distribution. Existing approaches suffer from high computational complexity, low predictive capability, and limited interpretability.
Zheng Li   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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