Results 41 to 50 of about 1,602 (213)

Loss of PKBβ/Akt2 predisposes mice to ovarian cyst formation and increases the severity of polycystic ovary formation in vivo

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2012
SUMMARY Ovarian cysts affect women of all ages and decrease fertility. In particular, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), in which multiple follicular cysts develop, affects 5–10% of women of reproductive age and can result in infertility.
David F. Restuccia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency and Phenotype of Coexisting Aquaporin‐4 and Autoimmune Encephalitis Autoantibodies

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Among 9457 aquaporin‐4 (AQP4) immunoglobulin G‐positive patients, 2071 underwent autoimmune encephalitis antibody testing and 85 (4%) had coexisting antibodies, most commonly cerebrospinal fluid glial fibrillary acidic protein‐IgG and N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor‐IgG, or serum high‐titer GAD65‐IgG.
Laura Cacciaguerra   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and ovarian cysts: a mendelian randomization study

open access: yesJournal of Ovarian Research
Recent evidence suggests a potential association between gut microbiome and ovarian diseases; however, the causal relationship with ovarian cysts remains unclear.
Jiahui Qu, Liying Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Huge bilateral ovarian cysts in adulthood as the presenting feature of Van Wyk Grumbach syndrome due to chronic uncontrolled juvenile hypothyroidism

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2013
Juvenile primary hypothyroidism causing cystic ovaries and pseudoprecocious puberty (Van-Wyk Grumbach syndrome (VWGS)) is well documented in literature. There are only a few reports of primary hypothyroidism presenting as ovarian cysts in adults. Here we
K S Shivaprasad   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protease‐Activated Theranostic Nanomedicine for Endometriosis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder that affects a substantial proportion of reproductive‐aged women. In this study, we identify aberrant overexpression of matrix metalloproteinase‐9 (MMP‐9) in endometriotic lesions and develop a novel multifunctional nanomedicine that integrates MMP‐9‐targeted therapy, ratiometric photoacoustic (PA ...
Panangattukara Prabhakaran Praveen Kumar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal Ovarian Cysts: Management with Reference to Magnetic Resonance Imaging

open access: yesAsian Journal of Surgery, 2004
Ultrasound (US) has been used as a tool to determine the indication for surgery for neonatal ovarian cysts. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contributes to optimal management. Methods: Between 1993 and
Minoru Kuroiwa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Wearable Microfluidic Sweat‐Patch Pilot Study for Detecting Breast‐Cancer Proteins CEA and PIP/GCDFP‐15

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A passive capillary‐driven microfluidic patch standardizes noninvasive sweat collection from the axilla and chest during exercise. Paired sweat and capillary blood samples enable laboratory ELISA analysis of CEA and PIP. CEA is detectable but often below quantification limits, while PIP remains undetectable in sweat.
Fatemeh Esmaeildoost   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Frequency and Type of Neoplastic and Nonneoplastic Ovarian Cysts in Cystectomy Specimens

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2011
Background: Ovarian cysts are among the most frequent pathologic states of the ovary. The goal of this study was to determine the frequency and age distribution of various types of ovarian cysts.
Ahmad Sobhan Ardakani   +2 more
doaj  

Inorganic Nanomaterials can Promote or Inhibit Tumor Metastasis Depending on Tumor Microenvironment Composition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As engineered nanomaterials gain prominence in cancer imaging and therapy, understanding their impact on tumor progression becomes increasingly critical. We demonstrate that gold and silica‐coated gold nanomaterials can either suppress or enhance breast cancer metastasis through distinct tumor microenvironment interactions, while identifying ...
Kiana Buttiens   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum and peritoneal fluid concentrations of soluble human leukocyte antigen, tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin 10 in patients with selected ovarian pathologies

open access: yesJournal of Ovarian Research, 2017
Background Although immune system plays a key role in the pathogenesis of both endometriosis and ovarian cancer, its function is different. Therefore, we hypothesized, that selected immune parameters can serve as diagnostic markers of these two ...
Olimpia Sipak-Szmigiel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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