Results 61 to 70 of about 1,349,645 (219)

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of melanocortin-4 receptor and agouti-related peptide mRNAs in arcuate nucleus during long term malnutrition of female ovariectomized rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2015
Objective: Melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) and agouti-related peptide (AgRP) are involved in energy homeostasis in the rat. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the expression of MC4R and AgRP mRNAs in arcuate nucleus (ARC) during long term ...
Fatemeh Sabet Sarvestani   +7 more
doaj  

Molecular analysis of the vaginal response to estrogens in the ovariectomized rat and postmenopausal woman

open access: yesBMC Medical Genomics, 2008
Background Vaginal atrophy (VA) is the thinning of the vaginal epithelial lining, typically the result of lowered estrogen levels during menopause. Some of the consequences of VA include increased susceptibility to bacterial infection, pain during sexual
Peano Bryan J   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of an ovariectomized osteopenic rat model

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1989
Abstract Although osteoporosis induced by ovariectomy (Ovx) in the rat has been widely used as a model for postmenopausal osteoporosis in humans, the findings of different investigators are not always consistent. This might be mainly due to differences in the age of the animals at Ovx, time after Ovx, and the variables measured ...
I, Yamazaki, H, Yamaguchi
openaire   +2 more sources

Probucol promotes osteoblasts differentiation and prevents osteoporosis development through reducing oxidative stress

open access: yesMolecular Medicine, 2022
Probucol (PBC) is a potent cholesterol-lowering drug and has been studied extensively for its powerful antioxidative stress. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of PBC in ovariectomized rat model and to explore the mechanism of ...
Zhou-Shan Tao, Tian-Lin Li, Shan Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Estradiol affects liver mitochondrial function in ovariectomized and tamoxifen-treated ovariectomized female rats [PDF]

open access: yesToxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2007
Given the tremendous importance of mitochondria to basic cellular functions as well as the critical role of mitochondrial impairment in a vast number of disorders, a compelling question is whether 17beta-estradiol (E2) modulates mitochondrial function. To answer this question we exposed isolated liver mitochondria to E2.
Moreira, Paula I.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Osteoporotic Pain is Associated with Increased Transient Receptor Vanilloid 4 Expression in the Dorsal Root Ganglia of Ovariectomized Osteoporotic Rats: A Pilot Basic Study

open access: yesSpine Surgery and Related Research, 2018
Introduction: Osteoporosis can produce a persistent state of pain known as osteoporotic pain. One proposed mechanism of this pathology is increased calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP; a marker related to inflammatory pain) expression in the dorsal ...
Sumihisa Orita   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estrogenic Potential of Flemingia vestita Benth Tubers in Ovariectomized Rat Model

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: This study investigates the potential estrogenic activity of the ethanolic extract of Flemingia vestita Benth tubers using ovariectomized rat model. Materials and Methods: The ethanolic extract of F.
S. Shailajan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Ovariectomized Rat as a Model for Studying Alveolar Bone Loss in Postmenopausal Women

open access: yesBioMed Research International, 2015
In postmenopausal women, reduced bone mineral density at the hip and spine is associated with an increased risk of tooth loss, possibly due to a loss of alveolar bone.
B. Johnston, W. Ward
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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