Results 71 to 80 of about 202,733 (250)

Overweight modulates APOE and APOA(5) alleles on the risk of severe hypertriglyceridemia

, 2014
Background: This study aimed to investigate whether the body mass index (BMI) in combination with genetic variations in APOE and APOA5_T alleles modulates the risk of sHTG. Methods: There were 255 moderate HTG (TG >= 2.26 and <5.65 mmol/L) and 176
陳明豐 ;李銘仁 ;簡國龍 ;蘇大成, Lee, Ming-Jen;Chien, Kuo-Liong;Chen, Ming-Fong;Stephenson, Dennis A.;Su, Ta-Chen   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Clinician and Patient Factors Associated With Long‐Term Glucocorticoid Use in People With Rheumatoid Arthritis Receiving Advanced Therapies

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Despite guideline recommendations, long‐term glucocorticoid (GC) use is common in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We conducted a clinician survey nested within a large registry to identify patient and clinician factors associated with GC use. Methods Clinicians contributing patients to the CorEvitas Rheumatoid Arthritis Registry were surveyed ...
Michael D. George, George Reed, Matthew D. Kearney, Peter F. Cronholm, Kevin Kane, Jeffrey R. Curtis, Dimitrios A. Pappas, Joel M. Kremer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Class profile and prevalence of overweight and obesity in adolescents – pilot study on the “Health Steps” project

Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Introduction: The study aimed to assess the prevalence of overweight and obesity in adolescents aged 11–13 and compare the body weight and body fat content of students in general and sports classes.
Agnieszka Białek-Dratwa, Elżbieta Szczepańska, Małgorzata Słoma-Krześlak, Wiktoria Staśkiewicz-Bartecka, Sylwia Jaruga-Sękowska, Justyna Nowak, Joanna Nieć-Leśniak, Olga Sobek, Agata Kiciak, Agnieszka Bielaszka, Oskar Kowalski   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Overweight and Obesity Among Primary School Children in Kinondoni District, Dar-es-salaam [PDF]

, 2012
Urban Tanzania is currently experiencing nutrition transition- a globalization-related phenomenon that entails the progressive displacement of traditional diets richer in nutrients, in favour of the consumption of unhealthy foods; heavy in added sugar ...
Mwaikambo, Sijenunu A.
core  

Rational Tuning of Hygroscopic Oscillation of Stacked Nanoflake Assemblies for Continuous Ambient Energy Harvesting

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Stacked nanoflake assembly (SNA) membranes can oscillate autonomously, offering opportunities for soft actuation and energy harvesting. This work uncovers the physical mechanism behind the sustained oscillation of SNA membranes in gradient humidity and identifies three governing dimensionless parameters, enabling rational design for optimizing SNA ...
Zijing Zhang, Jimin Fu, Gesa Zhang, Zhihua Liang, Boxun Zhang, Haimin Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Performance Bio‐Glue From the Berries of a Parasitic Plant

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We report a fully bio‐based adhesive derived primarily from a (poly)saccharide extract obtained from the berries of the hemi‐parasitic plant mistletoe (Viscum album), supplemented with tannic and malic acid without any further chemical functionalization.
Ufuk Gürer, Jana T. Reh, Jonas Röder, Umut Günsel, Chiara Gunnella, Lisa Schöbel, Franz Hagn, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Oliver Lieleg   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Unravels the Potential Molecular Link Between Night Shift Work‐Related Circadian Disruption and Elevated Blood Pressure in Human and Mouse Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This diagram illustrates that night shift work disrupts circadian clock genes (like CLOCK, BMAL1) in both humans and mice. This disruption leads to mitochondrial dysfunction (imbalanced fusion/fission proteins) and increased oxidative stress, which is identified as the primary mechanism ultimately causing elevated blood pressure.
Zhaoqiang Jiang, Yifan Dou, Yingnan Lei, Shuang Liu, Jialin Zhou, Jiaping Li, Huadong Xu, Lingfang Feng, Yongxin Li, Chuyan Zhang, Tao Li, Jianfei Wang, Xing Zhang, Xinran Wang, Luyao Liu, Jingjing Zhang, Jianlin Lou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Targeted Nanomotor Therapy in OA: Cartilage Protection and Pain Relief

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ROS‐responsive NM@MET nanomotors utilize elevated ROS in osteoarthritic joints to promote deep penetration into cartilage and synovium and enable sustained metformin release. By scavenging ROS, regulating NRF2/KEAP1 signaling, protecting chondrocytes, suppressing synovial inflammation, and attenuating nociceptive signaling, NM@MET alleviates pain and ...
Meng Zheng, Changyu Liu, Qin Xia, Arndt F. Schilling, Jiawei Jiang, Renpeng Peng, Zixing Shu, Tian Ma, Danni Luo, Yaoyu Zhang, Yibo Fan, Xuyuan Zhang, Song Li, Kai Wang, Wentao Ke, Yuan Xiong, Yuanli Zhu, Fangzhi Mou, Jun Xiao, Hao Zhu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source