Results 81 to 90 of about 464,209 (312)

Long-term weight loss effects on all cause mortality in overweight/obese populations [PDF]

, 2007
This systematic review assesses the long-term effectiveness of weight loss on all cause mortality in overweight/obese people. Medline, Embase and Cinahl were searched (1966–2005). Cohort studies and trials on participants with Body Mass Index ¡Ý25 kg/m2,
Aucott, Lorna S, Smith, W Cairns S, Avenell, Alison, Boom, John, Jung, Roland, Poobalan, Amudha S   +5 more
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Risk factors for obesity: further evidence for stronger effects on overweight children and adolescents compared to normal-weight subjects. [PDF]

, 2011
Background: We recently showed that in preschoolers risk factors for overweight show stronger associations with BMI in children with high BMI values. However, it is unclear whether these findings might also pertain to adolescents. Methods: We extracted
Kries, Rüdiger von, Rüdiger von Kries, von Kries Rüdiger, André M Toschke, Toschke, André Michael, Schaffrath Rosario Angelika, Beyerlein, Andreas, Andreas Beyerlein, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, Rosario, Angelika Schaffrath, André M. Toschke, Toschke André M., Schaffrath Rosario, Angelika, Toschke, André M., Beyerlein Andreas, Andre ́ M. Toschke   +15 more
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NMI Regulates Adipose Adaptive Thermogenesis Through TLR4/IRF3 Signaling to Promote Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue‐derived NMI is secreted under metabolic stress and suppresses adaptive thermogenesis through TLR4/IRF3 signaling, repressing the PPARα/PGC‐1α/UCP1 thermogenic transcriptional program. Genetic ablation or anti ‐ NMI monoclonal antibody treatment enhances energy expenditure, protects against DIO, and ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation,
Ting‐Ting Li, Xin‐Yuan Zhao, Min Zhang, Zhuang‐Feng Weng, Xiao‐Ran Guo, Ying‐Fang Liu, Qiao‐Ping Wang, Huan‐Huan Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overweight in Adolescents: Implications for Health Expenditures [PDF]

We consider two compelling research questions raised by the increased prevalence of overweight among adolescents. First, what factors explain variation in adolescent bodyweight and the likelihood of being overweight? Next, do overweight adolescents incur
Alan C. Monheit, Jessica P. Vistnes, Jeannette A. Rogowski   +2 more
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Chitosan for overweight or obesity

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2008
Chitosan, a deacetylated chitin, is a dietary supplement reported to decrease body weight. It is widely available over the counter worldwide and although evaluated in a number of trials its efficacy remains in dispute.To assess the effects of chitosan as a treatment for overweight and obesity.We searched electronic databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, BIOSIS ...
Jull, AB, Ni Mhurchu, C, Bennett, D, Dunshea-Mooij, C, Rodgers, A   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body mass index and self-perception of overweight and obesity in rural, urban and rural-to-urban migrants: PERU MIGRANT study. [PDF]

, 2012
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare self-reported weight and body mass index (BMI) in order to determine discrepancies between subjective and objective obesity-related markers, and possible explanatory factors of overweight and obesity underestimation,
Gilman Robert H., Timesh D Pillay, Loret de Mola, Christian, Smeeth Liam, Miranda J. Jaime, Diez-Canseco, Francisco, Gilman, Robert H, Liam Smeeth, Pillay Timesh D., Loret de Mola Christian, Christian Loret de Mola, Smeeth, Liam, Francisco Diez-Canseco, Miranda, J Jaime, Robert H Gilman, J Jaime Miranda, Pillay, Timesh D, Diez-Canseco Francisco   +17 more
core   +1 more source

ROS‐Targeted Nanomotor Therapy in OA: Cartilage Protection and Pain Relief

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ROS‐responsive NM@MET nanomotors utilize elevated ROS in osteoarthritic joints to promote deep penetration into cartilage and synovium and enable sustained metformin release. By scavenging ROS, regulating NRF2/KEAP1 signaling, protecting chondrocytes, suppressing synovial inflammation, and attenuating nociceptive signaling, NM@MET alleviates pain and ...
Meng Zheng, Changyu Liu, Qin Xia, Arndt F. Schilling, Jiawei Jiang, Renpeng Peng, Zixing Shu, Tian Ma, Danni Luo, Yaoyu Zhang, Yibo Fan, Xuyuan Zhang, Song Li, Kai Wang, Wentao Ke, Yuan Xiong, Yuanli Zhu, Fangzhi Mou, Jun Xiao, Hao Zhu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal employment and early childhood overweight: findings from the UK Millennium Cohort Study

, 2008
Background: In most developed countries, maternal employment has increased rapidly. Changing patterns of family life have been suggested to be contributing to the rising prevalence of childhood obesity.
Law, C., Hawkins, S.S., Millennium Cohort Study Child Health Group, The, Cole, T.J.   +3 more
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Examing [sic] academic and social bias of educators towards overweight students in the classroom [PDF]

, 2002
Plan BOverweight children have become a hot topic in the media, particularly when it comes to schools and how the schools respond to the overweight children within them.
Swan, Yvonne G.
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