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Overwintering fires in boreal forests [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2021
Forest fires are usually viewed within the context of a single fire season, in which weather conditions and fuel supply can combine to create conditions favourable for fire ignition-usually by lightning or human activity-and spread1-3. But some fires exhibit 'overwintering' behaviour, in which they smoulder through the non-fire season and flare up in ...
Rebecca C. Scholten   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Climate warming promotes pesticide resistance through expanding overwintering range of a global pest

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Climate change has the potential to change the distribution of pests globally and their resistance to pesticides, thereby threatening global food security in the 21st century.
Chun‐Sen Ma   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pest population dynamics are related to a continental overwintering gradient

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022
Significance The expansion of pest ranges due to climate change will threaten global agriculture. Winter soil temperature is known to limit pest persistence at higher latitudes.
Douglas Lawton   +43 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overwintering fires rising in eastern Siberia

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2022
Overwintering fires are a historically rare phenomenon but may become more prevalent in the warming boreal region. Overwintering fires have been studied to a limited extent in boreal North America; however, their role and contribution to fire regimes in ...
Wenxuan Xu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Warming winters in lakes: Later ice onset promotes consumer overwintering and shapes springtime planktonic food webs

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Freshwater ice is being lost at an accelerating rate with global warming. Yet the ecological implications of shortening ice-covered seasons remain largely unexplored due to a historical lack of freshwater research in winter.
Marie‐Pier Hébert   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

First Evidence of West Nile Virus Overwintering in Mosquitoes in Germany

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Mosquitoes collected from mid-December 2020 to early March 2021 from hibernacula in northeastern Germany, a region of West Nile virus (WNV) activity since 2018, were examined for WNV-RNA.
H. Kampen, B. Tews, D. Werner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fructan Structure and Metabolism in Overwintering Plants

open access: yesPlants, 2021
In northern regions, annual and perennial overwintering plants such as wheat and temperate grasses accumulate fructan in vegetative tissues as an energy source.
Midori Yoshida
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overwintering Honey Bee Colonies: Effect of Worker Age and Climate on the Hindgut Microbiota

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Simple Summary The honey bee is managed worldwide for use in pollinating crops and producing honey. Healthy overwintered colonies are paramount to meeting spring agricultural pollination demands, but beekeepers typically report high rates of winter ...
Patrick W. Maes   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Flexibility of Microcystis Overwintering Strategy in Response to Winter Temperatures

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Microcystis is one of the most common bloom-forming cyanobacteria in freshwater ecosystems throughout the world. However, the underlying life history mechanism and distinct temporal dynamics (inter- and intra-annual) of Microcystis populations in ...
Pei Cai   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Overwintering honeybees maintained dynamic and stable intestinal bacteria

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Honeybee is an important pollinator for maintaining ecological balance. However, scientist found the bizarre mass death of bees in winter. Meanwhile, some reported that the differences composed of intestinal bacteria between healthy honeybees and CCD ...
Peng Liu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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