Results 1 to 10 of about 1,828 (138)

A Taxonomic Survey of Female Oviducal Glands in Chondrichthyes: A Comparative Overview of Microanatomy in the Two Reproductive Modes

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Oviducal glands (OGs) are distinct expanded regions of the anterior portion of the oviduct, commonly found in chondrichthyans, which play a key role in the production of the egg in-vestments and in the female sperm storage (FSS).
Martina Francesca Marongiu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed-Mode Bacterial Transmission via Eggshells in an Oviparous Reptile Without Parental Care

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Symbiotic microorganisms play important roles in maintaining health and facilitating the adaptation of the host. We know little about the origin and transgenerational transmission of symbiotic bacteria, especially in egg-laying species without parental ...
Teng Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Too Hot to Nest? In a Hot Summer the Tortoise Chersina angulata Can Switch From Nesting to Facultative Viviparity

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
In a captive colony of Chersina angulata in Cape Town, South Africa, we observed in 2015/16 retention of the last egg clutch inside the female until the hatching stage was reached, conforming to the generally accepted definition of viviparity ...
Gerald Kuchling, Margaretha D. Hofmeyr
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive biology of the bushmaster Lachesis muta (Serpentes: Viperidae) in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest

open access: yesPhyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology, 2014
The Neotropical genus Lachesis Daudin, 1803 includes snakes restricted to the humid forests of Central and South America. The species L. muta is the most widely dispersed, occurring throughout the Amazon rainforest, and with an isolated population in ...
Fátima Q. Alves   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Climatic niche differences among Zootoca vivipara clades with different parity modes: implications for the evolution and maintenance of viviparity

open access: yesFrontiers in Zoology, 2021
Parity mode (oviparity/viviparity) importantly affects the ecology, morphology, physiology, biogeography and evolution of organisms. The main hypotheses explaining the evolution and maintenance of viviparity are based on bioclimatic predictions and also ...
J. L. Horreo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Common lizards break Dollo’s law of irreversibility: genome-wide phylogenomics support a single origin of viviparity and re-evolution of oviparity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Dollo’s law of irreversibility states that once a complex trait has been lost in evolution, it cannot be regained. It is thought that complex epistatic interactions and developmental constraints impede the re-emergence of such a trait.
Elmer, Kathryn R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Características histológicas del útero de Sympterygia acuta (Garman, 1877) y Sympterygia bonapartii (Müller & Henle, 1841) (Chondrichthyes; Rajidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Los condrictios constituyen un clado sumamente conservado y vulnerable a la explotación, que ha cobrado una importancia creciente en los últimos años. Sin embargo, existe poca información sobre los aspectos morfológicos relacionados con la reproducción ...
Díaz Andrade, María Constanza   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial community dynamics during embryonic development of the little skate (Leucoraja erinacea)

open access: yesAnimal Microbiome, 2021
Background Microbial transmission from parent to offspring is hypothesized to be widespread in vertebrates. However, evidence for this is limited as many evolutionarily important clades remain unexamined.
Katelyn Mika   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progressive Exaptation of Endogenous Retroviruses in Placental Evolution in Cattle

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Viviparity is made possible by the placenta, a structure acquired relatively recently in the evolutionary history of eutherian mammals. Compared to oviparity, it increases the survival rate of the fetus, owing to the eutherian placenta. Questions such as
Toshihiro Sakurai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elgaria panamintina [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Number of Pages: 4Integrative BiologyGeological ...
Banta, Benjamin H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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