Results 41 to 50 of about 11,531 (198)

Response of Fecal Bacteria and Fungi to Tannin‐Rich Diets in Sika Deer (Cervus nippon): Evidence from Both Feeding Experiments and Field Investigations

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Feeding with tannin‐rich diets altered the fecal microbial composition and increased the relative abundance of tannin‐degrading microbes. We hypothesize that fecal bacteria and fungi may play important roles in helping herbivores adapt to tannin‐rich diets but respond to different tannin concentrations varies.
Di Zhu, Feng Wu, Peiying Wen, Haiyang Gao, Xiaoran Hao, Hongfang Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative measurement of organic acids in tissues from gastric cancer patients indicates increased glucose metabolism in gastric cancer. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
The levels of organic acids representing metabolic pathway end products are important indicators of physiological status, and may be associated with metabolic changes in cancer.
Hoon Hur, Man Jeong Paik, Yi Xuan, Duc-Toan Nguyen, In-Hye Ham, Jisoo Yun, Yong Kwan Cho, Gwang Lee, Sang-Uk Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli, Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura, Giacomo Einaudi, Gustavo Provensi, Alessia Costa, Claudio D'Addario, Carlo Cifani, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristic features of kynurenine aminotransferase allosterically regulated by (alpha)-ketoglutarate in cooperation with kynurenine. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Kynurenine aminotransferase from Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3 (PhKAT), which is a homodimeric protein, catalyzes the conversion of kynurenine (KYN) to kynurenic acid (KYNA).
Ken Okada, Clement Angkawidjaja, Yuichi Koga, Kazufumi Takano, Shigenori Kanaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of carbon and nitrogen utilization for enhanced photosynthesis, biomass and yield by coexpression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, aspartate aminotransferase and glutamine synthetase in Brassica juncea

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Coexpression of genes involved in carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) metabolism offers a promising avenue for improving crop yield. This study investigated the impact of coexpressing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase [ZmPEPC (P)], aspartate aminotransferase [GmAspAT (A)] and glutamine synthetase [NtGS (G)] in Brassica juncea to enhance plant yield ...
Mamta, Shiv Shanker Pandey, Anish Kaachra, Sachin Vashisath, Dinesh Kumar, Sanjay Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma metabolomic study in perinatally HIV-infected children using 1H NMR spectroscopy reveals perturbed metabolites that sustain during therapy.

PLoS ONE, 2020
BackgroundPerinatally HIV-infected children on anti-retroviral treatment (ART) are reported to have metabolic abnormalities such as dyslipidemia, lipodystrophy, and insulin resistance which potentially increase the risk of diabetes, kidney, liver and ...
Urvinder Kaur S, Bolaji Fatai Oyeyemi, Anita Shet, Bindu Parachalil Gopalan, Himanshu D, Neel Sarovar Bhavesh, Ravi Tandon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early sensorimotor restriction in rats induces age‐dependent mitochondrial alterations in skeletal muscles and brain structures

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This study aimed to determine whether early sensorimotor restriction (SMR) alters mitochondrial enzyme activities in rat muscles and brain structures. SMR was induced via immobilizing the hind limbs of pups for 16 h per day during the dark phase from birth to postnatal day (PND) 28.
Mélanie Van Gaever, Olivier Dupuy, Erwan Dupont, Marie‐Hélène Canu, Frederic Daussin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technologies and Strategies for Metabolic and Molecular Imaging With Hyperpolarized MRI

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Volume 63, Issue 2, Page 310-327, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Conventional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers limited sensitivity for direct metabolic and molecular imaging using non‐proton nuclei due to low thermal nuclear spin polarization. Hyperpolarization (HP) technologies increase nuclear spin polarization by several orders of magnitude, overcoming this limitation to enable in vivo studies of ...
Alixander S. Khan, Christoffer Laustsen
wiley   +1 more source

NMNAT1 Activates Autophagy to Delay D‐Galactose‐Induced Aging in Cochlear Hair Cells

Aging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 2, February 2026.
The study presents mechanistic insights into cochlear hair cells aging using cellular and explant models. The assessment into NMNAT1 regulated NAD+ metabolism, autophagy, and aging in ARHL. NMNAT1 overexpression restores autophagic activity and decelerates aging in cochlear hair cells.
Yongjie Wei, Wenqing Yang, Han Wu, Mengdie Kong, Dachuan Fan, Yuhua Zhang, Nan Cheng, Jiawei Du, Lingna Guo, Yuyang Li, Ye Zhang, Qian Dai, Wei Cao, Jianming Yang, Qiaojun Fang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trigonelline Improves Metabolism and Cardiac Function of HFpEF Mice Via Gut Microbiome Alterations‐Mediated AMPK Activation

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, 27 January 2026.
Metabolomics analyses reveal that trigonelline is markedly reduced in HFpEF hearts. Trigonelline supplementation alleviates metabolic disorders and improves cardiac function in HFpEF mice via gut microbiota‐mediated AMPK activation. Abstract Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a prevalent end‐manifestation of cardiovascular ...
Zhe Cheng, Xiaowen Wang, Jiang Yu, Xiaorong Li, Qing Tang, Can Qu, Ding Yang, Yuanjing Li, Yong Xia, Yongzheng Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source