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Transformation of the cyclohexane ring to the cyclopentane fragment of biologically active compounds [PDF]

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
The review is devoted to strategies for contraction of six-membered cycles in the synthesis of functionalized cyclopentane/enones, which are biologically active compounds.
Natalya Akhmetdinova   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Association between short-term exposure to ambient ozone concentration and influenza incidence in Kawasaki City, Japan: a time-stratified case-crossover analysis [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background Seasonal influenza continues to pose a significant global public health challenge owing to its considerable disease burden, making it imperative to elucidate its potential driving factors.
Keita Wagatsuma
doaj   +2 more sources

Photocyclization of Alkenes and Arenes: Penetrating Through Aromatic Armor with the Help of Excited State Antiaromaticity [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry
This review focuses on photocyclization reactions involving alkenes and arenes. Photochemistry opens up synthetic opportunities difficult for thermal methods, using light as a versatile tool to convert stable ground-state molecules into their reactive ...
Nikolas R. Dos Santos   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Seasonal variations and environmental influences on dry eye operations in Japan [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The surface of the eye is constantly exposed to the external environment and is affected by atmospheric conditions and air pollution, and dry eye is a typical ocular surface disease.
Yoshiaki Kabata   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of photochemical loss of volatile organic compounds on understanding ozone formation mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2022
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) tend to be consumed by atmospheric oxidants, resulting in substantial photochemical loss during transport. An observation-based model was used to evaluate the influence of photochemical loss of VOCs on the sensitivity ...
W. Ma   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photochemical evolution of the 2013 California Rim Fire: synergistic impacts of reactive hydrocarbons and enhanced oxidants [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2022
Large wildfires influence regional atmospheric composition, but chemical complexity challenges model predictions of downwind impacts. Here, we elucidate key connections within gas-phase photochemistry and assess novel chemical processes via a case study ...
G. M. Wolfe   +39 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Products from the Aqueous-Phase Photochemical Oxidation of Benzene-Diols

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
Chemical processing in atmospheric aqueous phases, including cloud and fog drops, might be significant in reconciling the gap between observed and modeled secondary organic aerosol (SOA) properties.
Yang Ou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Changes over Time in Factors, Including the Impact of Meteorology on Photochemical Oxidant Concentration and Causative Atmospheric Pollutants in Kawasaki

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
To clarify the relationship between changes in photochemical oxidants’ (Ox) concentrations and their precursors in Kawasaki, a series of analyses were conducted using data on Ox, their precursors, nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds ...
Akinori Fukunaga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is oxidation of atmospheric mercury controlled by different mechanisms in the polluted continental boundary layer vs. remote marine boundary layer?

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2020
Deposition of atmospheric mercury is of global concern, primarily due to health effects associated with efficient bioaccumulation of mercury in marine food webs.
Maor Gabay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severe level of photochemical oxidants (Ox) over the western coast of Japan during autumn after typhoon passing

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Photochemical oxidants (Ox; mainly O3) are a concern in East Asia. Because of the prevailing westerly wind in the midlatitudes, O3 concentration generally shows a high in spring over Kyushu Island, western Japan, and Ox warnings have been issued in ...
Syuichi Itahashi
doaj   +1 more source

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