Results 131 to 140 of about 91,688 (284)

Oxygen targeting in preterm infants: a physiological interpretation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Randomized controlled trials evaluating low-target oxygen saturation (SpO2:85% to 89%) vs high-target SpO2 (91% to 95%) have shown variable results regarding mortality and morbidity in extremely preterm infants.
Lakshminrusimha, S   +3 more
core  

Peripheral perfusion-guided versus routine fluid therapy in sepsis: A randomized controlled pilot trial

open access: yesJournal of Research in Medical Sciences
Background: Sepsis remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among critically ill patients. Fluid resuscitation is essential, but conventional protocols often lack individualized assessment of tissue perfusion, risking underresuscitation or ...
Nima Vaziri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory safety of lemborexant in adult and elderly subjects with moderate‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Lemborexant 10 mg, a dual orexin‐receptor antagonist (DORA), did not elicit respiratory depressant effects, as measured by peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) or apnea–hypopnea index (AHI), in subjects with moderate‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Jocelyn Y. Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vital Sensory Kit For Use With Telemedicine In Developing Countries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In many developing countries, a large percentage of the population lacks access to adequate healthcare. This is especially true in India where close to 70% of the population lives in rural areas and has little to no access to hospitals or clinics. People
Arrizon, Natalie   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pulse transit time respiratory swing as a diagnostic test for obstructive sleep apnoea in children—An observational study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology
BackgroundPulse transit time (PTT) has been identified as a potentially useful tool for diagnosing obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) due to its high sensitivity in detecting cortical arousals.
Michael P. Yanney   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and Sleepiness in Adults With and Without HIV in Mwanza, Tanzania: Baseline Results From an Ongoing Cohort Study

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis of the baseline survey of participants aged > 30 years enrolled in the Mwanza HIV&CVD Cohort in Tanzania. Our primary objective was to examine the association between HIV status and sleep apnea (SA).
Godfrey A. Kisigo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship of arterial and exhaled CO2 during elevated artificial pneumoperitoneum pressure for introduction of the first trocar. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The present study evaluated the correlation between arterial CO2 and exhaled CO2 during brief high-pressure pneumoperitoneum. Patients were randomly distributed into two groups: P12 group (n=30) received a maximum intraperitoneal pressure of 12mmHg ...
Afonso C. C. G. Machado   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Sleep Macrostructure, Cyclic Alternating Pattern and CSF Cytokines in De Novo Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: A Controlled Polysomnographic Study

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multiple sclerosis is frequently associated with sleep disorders. This study aimed to evaluate subjective and objective sleep parameters in de novo relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis patients compared to healthy controls and to explore correlations with cerebrospinal fluid cytokines.
A. Romigi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurometabolic Response to Apneic Stimuli Tracks Global Grey Matter Volume Deficits in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been linked to cortical atrophy and increased risk of neurodegeneration, a process potentially mediated by neurometabolic dysregulation. Recent work using high temporal‐resolution metabolic MRI found greater changes in the cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen consumption (CMRO2) during cued breath‐hold stimuli ...
Jeffrey B. Dennison   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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