Results 41 to 50 of about 37,366 (283)

Composition and Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotopes of Surface Water in Altay, Xinjiang Province

open access: yesYankuang ceshi, 2021
BACKGROUND Hydrogen and oxygen isotopes can be used to identify water sources and trace water cycles and have been used in hydrogeochemistry since the 1950s.
GAO Juan-qin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen isotopes and lakes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Isotopes are variations of a particular chemical element. It is all to do with the number of neutrons. Oxygen has two main isotopes: 18O which has 10 neutrons and 8 protons; and 16O which has 8 neutrons and 8 protons.
Dean, Jonathan, Leng, Melanie
core  

Estimation of Surface and Groundwater Interaction by Stable Isotopic Techniques – A Case Study of Chengalpattu District, OMR Region [PDF]

open access: yesNature Environment and Pollution Technology
Isotopes are atoms of an element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers. Isotopes in hydrology and water resources are used for identifying its occurrence, movement, residence times, recharge, and discharge process.
Surendar Natarajan
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic azapeptide CD36 ligand attenuates cardiac injury and reduces long‐chain fatty acid accumulation after myocardial ischemia–reperfusion in mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrode and Microstructure Dependence of Oxygen Diffusion in Ferroelectric Hafnium Zirconium Oxide Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Significant nanoscale oxygen diffusion coefficient variations are measured in ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide films with grain boundaries and electrode interfaces exhibiting values 104 times larger than the grain cores. Overall coefficients are 10X larger for films prepared with metal nitride electrodes compared to refractory metals. New insights
Liron Shvilberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen isotopes and sampling of the solar system

open access: yes, 2020
Oxygen is the dominant element in our planetary system. It is therefore remarkable that it shows substantial isotopic diversity both in mass-dependent fractionation, because it is a light element, and in mass-independent fractionation, primarily ...
Greenwood, Richard C.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Recent freshening in the Kara sea (Siberia) recorded by stable isotopes in Arctic bivalve shells, [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Oxygen and stable carbon isotope records along the growth direction on shells of the bivalve species Astarte borealis and Serripes groenlandicus reliably record all important aspects of the bottom water hydrography in the shallow southeastern Kara Sea ...
Simstich, Johannes   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Influences of Acid Fractionation on Determination of Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Analysis of Carbonates Using GasBench-IRMS

open access: yesZhipu Xuebao
Phosphoric acid is commonly used to react with carbonates to generate carbon dioxide for determining the carbon and oxygen isotopes of carbonates by using online reaction device, for example, GasBench coupled to an isotope ratio mass spectrometer (IRMS).
Nan WANG, Yan-yan ZHAO, You-rong TIAN
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Range Coordination Environment Modulates Single‐Atom Local States and Systemic Impact on CO2 Photoconversion

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Terminal groups on Cu porphyrins modulate the electronic states of single‐atom Cu centers through a long‐range electronic effect, without altering the Cu coordination geometry. Meanwhile, a multi‐descriptor framework is established that incorporates porphyrin regulation, hybrid catalyst properties, and CO2 photoreduction capabilities.
Yi Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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