Results 41 to 50 of about 24,904 (238)

Intrusion of Saline Water into a Coastal Aquifer Containing Palaeogroundwater in the Viimsi Peninsula in Estonia

Geosciences, 2019
The Viimsi peninsula is located north-east of Tallinn, capital of Estonia. The Cambrian-Vendian (Cm-V) aquifer system is a sole source of drinking water in the area.
Valle Raidla, Joonas Pärn, Werner Aeschbach, György Czuppon, Jüri Ivask, Madis Kiisk, Robert Mokrik, Vytautas Samalavičius, Siiri Suursoo, Siim Tarros, Therese Weissbach   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfur‐Free Ultrahigh‐Refractive‐Index Polymers Enabled by Densely Packed Oxygen‐Bridged Dibenzofuran‐Cardo Architectures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new class of sulfur‐free, oxygen‐bridged dibenzofuran‐based polymers is developed for ultrahigh‐refractive‐index applications. The rigid π‐extended architecture and enhanced molecular polarizability enable exceptional optical performance, combining refractive indices up to 1.848 with high Abbe numbers and full visible transparency. This work offers a
Hend A. Hegazy, Gyeongsoo Kim, Sooyoung Lee, Mohamed R. Elmasry, Youn‐Chul Kim, Changsik Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Sulfur Isotope Composition of Gypsum Samples by Elemental Analyzer-Isotope Mass Spectrometry

Yankuang ceshi, 2020
BACKGROUND The conventional method for the measurement of sulfur isotopes in sulfate includes mainly barite conversion coupled with dual-inlet SO2 methods. These methods are facile and reliable.
GAO Jian-fei, XU Yan-ming, FAN Chang-fu, HU Bin, LI Yan-he   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexoelectrically Induced Polar Topology in Twisted SrTiO3 Membranes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Twisted SrTiO3 bilayers host polar vortices of flexoelectric origin, revealed through combined experiment and theory. By reconstructing polarization from the toroidal moment of strain gradients, the work establishes a 3D chiral state with broken inversion and mirror symmetries.
Isabel Tenreiro, Hugo Aramberri, Víctor Rouco, Gabriel Sánchez‐Santolino, Mariona Cabero, Fernando Gallego, David Sánchez‐Manzano, José M. González‐Calbet, Federico Mompeán, Mar García‐Hernández, Alberto Rivera‐Calzada, Jorge Íñiguez‐González, Carlos León, Jacobo Santamaría   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Isotope Fractionation in the Martian Atmosphere Induced by CO2 Photolysis and O3 Formation

The Planetary Science Journal
The enrichment of heavy isotopes of volatile elements in the Martian atmosphere indicates that Mars lost a large portion of its atmosphere through escape to space. Recent atmospheric measurements by the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO) have suggested that
Tatsuya Yoshida, Shohei Aoki, Hiromu Nakagawa, Naoki Terada, Juan Alday, Akinori Hasebe, Yuki Nakamura, Shungo Koyama, Shotaro Sakai, Ryoya Sakata, Ann Carine Vandaele   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling Activation and Preservation: Architectural Design Principles of Organic Frameworks for Selective Photocatalytic Methane Oxidation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Selective methane (CH4) photooxidation emerges from architectural decoupling of activation and preservation. Programmable organic semiconductor frameworks spatially organize oxidative flux and intermediate residence, separating reaction zones from product domains to synchronize activation strength with stabilization and establish a selective oxidation ...
Minxian Zhang, Jie He, Jinqiang Zhang, Hongqi Sun, Shaobin Wang, Xiaoguang Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

δ¹⁸O water isotope in the iLOVECLIM model (version 1.0) – Part 3: A palaeo-perspective based on present-day data–model comparison for oxygen stable isotopes in carbonates [PDF]

Geoscientific Model Development, 2013
Oxygen stable isotopes (δ18O) are among the most useful tools in palaeoclimatology/palaeoceanography. Simulation of oxygen stable isotopes allows testing how the past variability of these isotopes in water can be interpreted.
T. Caley, D. M. Roche
doaj   +1 more source

Cu‐Pd Dual Single Atoms Promoting Selective CO2 Photoreduction to C2 Products in Seawater

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cu and Pd dual single atoms anchored on TiO2 cooperatively enhance C─C coupling during CO2 photoreduction in seawater. Under xenon‐light irradiation and without a sacrificial reagent/alkaline trapping agent, the catalyst achieves highly selective acetic acid formation.
Elhussein M. Hashem, Yiran Jiao, Amin Talebian‐Kiakalaieh, Xin Xu, Shiying Ren, Teng Liang, Wenzhong Ji, Teng Lu, Yun Liu, Bingquan Xia, Ashley Slattery, Jingyu Wang, Feiyan Xu, Ping She, Yan Jiao, Jingrun Ran   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water isotopic and hydrochemical characteristics and causality in Tajikistan

Shui kexue jinzhan, 2013
Main ions and hydrogen,oxygen isotopes were measured in samples of lake water,river water and spring water,which were collected from various locations of the Tajikistan region during the period from September through October 2011.The spatially ...
CENG Haiao, WU Jinglu
doaj   +1 more source