Results 61 to 70 of about 24,904 (238)

Application of Stable Isotopes in Identifying the Sources and Formation of Sulfate and Nitrate in PM_2.5: A Review

Atmosphere
Sulfate and nitrate are important components of atmospheric PM2.5, which is the main contributor of haze. Therefore, studying the sources and formation mechanisms of atmospheric sulfate and nitrate is very important for the prevention and control of haze
Jiamei Peng, Chen Cheng, Shanshan Wang, Gongren Hu, Jinpei Yan, Ruilian Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zhamanshin astrobleme provides evidence for carbonaceous chondrite and post-impact exchange between ejecta and Earth’s atmosphere

Nature Communications, 2017
Identifying the original impactor from craters remains challenging. Here, the authors use chromium and oxygen isotopes to indicate that the Zhamanshin astrobleme impactor was a carbonaceous chrondrite by demonstrating that depleted 17O values are due to ...
Tomáš Magna, Karel Žák, Andreas Pack, Frédéric Moynier, Bérengère Mougel, Stefan Peters, Roman Skála, Šárka Jonášová, Jiří Mizera, Zdeněk Řanda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fundamentals of Thermal Transport and Energy Conversion in Ultra‐High Temperature Ceramics: From Microscale Mechanisms to Macroscopic Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review critically examines thermal transport and radiative properties of ultra‐high temperature ceramics for hypersonic flight, advanced nuclear systems, and next‐generation energy conversion devices. It explores phonon–photon–electron interactions, microstructural engineering, thermoelectric conversion, and machine learning‐accelerated multiscale
Zhipeng Pei, Yue Li, Jiayu Xing, Yue Zhu, Ru Zhang, Huan Wu, Zihao Qin, Gang Pei, Man Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Quantifying Membrane Fouling: Fouling Layer Structure and Chemical Interaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry (Nano SIMS) is established as a powerful analytical tool to visualize and quantify the membrane fouling layers. ABSTRACT Membrane technology has garnered considerable attention for applications in wastewater treatment and resource recovery. Nevertheless, membrane fouling remains a major barrier, yet the lack of
Mengfei Wu, Xinhua Wang, Pin Zhao, Weilong Song, Ming Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping oxygen stable isotopes of precipitation in Italy

Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 2016
Study region: Italy. Study focus: The oxygen isotope composition from 266 pluviometers was used to study the spatial variability of δ18O and its relationship with Italian orography. The local meteoric water lines (LMWLs) of northern, southern and central
Francesca Giustini, Mauro Brilli, Antonio Patera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Unity Selectivity Inversion Between CO2 Electroreduction and H2 Evolution via Atomic Coordination Editing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Atomic coordination editing functions as an on/off switch that toggles single‐atom catalysts between CO2 electroreduction and hydrogen evolution. ABSTRACT Precise atomic coordination editing of single‐atom catalysts (SACs) provides an effective strategy to tune their electronic structures and catalytic selectivity. Yet, achieving near‐unity selectivity
Yukun Zhao, Yuanyuan He, Mengyu Duan, Peng Yin, Jinxing Chen, Xu Han, Jie Yang, Yulin Wang, Xingjie Fu, Shibo Xi, Chuncheng Chen, Jiong Lu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Nickel Chalcogenide Induced Ruthenium Nanoparticles Embedding for Oxygen Evolution: Mechanism Switching Enables Enhanced Catalytic Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ru nanoparticles supported nickel chalcogens (Ru/NiX, X = S, Se), which enable fast electrooxidation to form an adaptively Ru embedding structure, featured by the compressed Ru─O─Ni bridge bonds at the Ru/NiOOH interface. On the one hand, Ru nanoparticles have a high affinity for capturing the OH−, consequently increasing the *O radical coverage.
Yuewen Wu, Mingpeng Chen, Xinqi Chen, Huachuan Sun, Tong Zhou, Yun Chen, Dequan Li, Jin Zhang, Feng Liu, Hao Cui, Qingju Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the hydrologic cycle characteristics using stable isotopes of oxygen and hydrogen in the Jinxiuchuan Basin

Tecnología y ciencias del agua, 2017
Wang, T., Xu, Z., Zhang, S., Zhang, L., & Zhao, Z. (MarchApril, 2017). Research on the hydrologic cycle characteristics using stable isotopes of oxygen and hydrogen in the Jinxiuchuan Basin.
Wang Tong, Xu Zhenghe, Zhang Shengdong, Zhang Lizhi, Zhao Zhiqiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Proton‐Relay Microenvironment Enables Self‐Driven Singlet Oxygen Generation under Neutral Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interfacial proton‐relay microenvironment at MoS2‐CuCl heterostructures enables selective O2 activation to 1O2 under neutral conditions. Electron‐deficient sulfur sites mediate proton transfer to Cu‐bound O2, accelerating *OOH hydrogenation while suppressing O─O bond cleavage, achieving stable, efficient pollutant removal.
Qiaoyu Gao, Xiaohui Dai, Jian Ye, Lili Li, Chenxiao Yu, Yuehan Jiang, Jiangdong Dai, Xiaohua Tian, Jun Zhao, Jianming Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Coordination Engineering for Efficient and Robust H2 Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐H elimination is a pivotal but challenging step in homogeneous formic acid dehydrogenation reactions due to strict hydride‐metal matching. By using a rationally designed Pd1Ag2 bimetallic system with adaptive Pd1‐Ag2/L2 coordination and formate bridges, it enables boosted formic acid dehydrogenation under ambient air (7.7 times higher than a Pd ...
Xiaolin Jiang, Xiaoyang Yan, Shenglong Jiang, Hongdan Zhu, Heng Wang, Xiaopeng Li, Xiaochun Zhou, Mingdong Zhou, Qian Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source