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Oxygen Vacancies in Perovskite Oxide Piezoelectrics [PDF]
The excellent electro-mechanical properties of perovskite oxide ferroelectrics make these materials major piezoelectrics. Oxygen vacancies are believed to easily form, migrate, and strongly affect ferroelectric behavior and, consequently, the piezoelectric performance of these materials and devices based thereon.
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Orienting Oxygen Vacancies for Fast Catalytic Reaction [PDF]
Catalysis is indispensable to chemical processes and relevant to many aspects of modern life. Owing to the intriguing electronic structures and good ionic properties, multivalent transition metal oxides have attracted attention as key catalysts for various energy and environmental applications.
Jeen, Hyoungjeen +6 more
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Mechanisms of Oxygen Vacancy Aggregation in SiO2 and HfO2
Dielectric oxide films in electronic devices undergo significant structural changes during device operation under bias. These changes are usually attributed to aggregation of oxygen vacancies resulting in formation of oxygen depleted regions and ...
David Z. Gao +6 more
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The strontium titanate (SrTiO _3 ) single crystals with different orientations of (100), (110) and (111) were investigated using thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) measurements, which has been proved to be an effective strategy to ...
Haimo Qu +3 more
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Cerium dioxide (CeO2) was pretreated with reduction and reoxidation under different conditions in order to elucidate the role of surface Ce4+ and oxygen vacancies in the catalytic activity for direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) from CO2 and ...
Guoqiang Zhang +6 more
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Oxygen vacancies are a major factor that controls the electrical characteristics of the amorphous indium-gallium-zinc oxide transistor (a-IGZO TFT). Oxygen vacancies are affected by the composition ratio of the a-IGZO target and the injected oxygen flow ...
Youngmin Han +4 more
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Localized versus itinerant states created by multiple oxygen vacancies in SrTiO3
Oxygen vacancies in strontium titanate surfaces (SrTiO _3 ) have been linked to the presence of a two-dimensional electron gas with unique behavior. We perform a detailed density functional theory study of the lattice and electronic structure of SrTiO _3
Harald O Jeschke +2 more
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Introducing oxygen vacancy into oxides has become an effective strategy for enhancing the electrochemical performance. Herein, a series of identical two-dimensional BiOI nanosheets with various concentration of oxygen vacancies are rationally fabricated ...
Huichao Wang +7 more
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In many complex oxides, the oxygen vacancy formation is a promising route to modify the material properties such as a superconductivity and an oxygen diffusivity.
Sohee Park +3 more
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Anisotropic chemical expansion due to oxygen vacancies in perovskite films
In scientifically intriguing and technologically important multifunctional ABO3 perovskite oxides, oxygen vacancies are most common defects. They cause lattice expansion and can alter the key functional properties.
M. Tyunina +3 more
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