Results 41 to 50 of about 253,337 (404)
Membranes, 2023 Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is an important rescue therapy method for the treatment of severe hypoxic lung injury. In some cases, oxygen saturation and oxygen partial pressure in the arterial blood are low despite ECMO therapy.
Albert J. Omlor +10 more
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Medication Complications in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. [PDF]
, 2017 The need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) therapy is a marker of disease severity for which multiple medications are required. The therapy causes physiologic changes that impact drug pharmacokinetics.
Aebi +99 more
core +2 more sources
Low flow extracorporeal CO2 removal in ARDS patients : a prospective short-term crossover pilot study [PDF]
, 2017 Background: Lung protective mechanical ventilation (MV) is the corner stone of therapy for ARDS. However, its use may be limited by respiratory acidosis. This study explored feasibility of, effectiveness and safety of low flow extracorporeal CO2 removal (
De Somer, Filip +5 more
core +3 more sources
Bonding, Conductance and Magnetization of Oxygenated Au Nanowires [PDF]
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 046801 (2008), 2013 Spin-density-functional calculations of tip-suspended gold chains, with molecular oxygen, or dissociated oxygen atoms, incorporated in them, reveal structural transitions for varying lengths. The nanowires exhibit enhanced strength for both oxygen incorporation modes, and upon stretching tip atoms join the wire.
arxiv +1 more source
Hydrogen/nitrogen/oxygen defect complexes in silicon from computational searches [PDF]
Phys. Rev. B 80, 144112 (2009), 2009 Point defect complexes in crystalline silicon composed of hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen atoms are studied within density-functional theory (DFT). Ab initio Random Structure Searching (AIRSS) is used to find low-energy defect structures. We find new lowest-energy structures for several defects: the triple-oxygen defect, {3O}, triple oxygen with a ...
arxiv +1 more source
Computer-assisted ex vivo, normothermic small bowel perfusion [PDF]
, 2000 Background: In the present study, a technique for computer-assisted, normothermic, oxygenated, ex vivo, recirculating small bowel perfusion was established as a tool to investigate organ pretreatment protocols and ischemia/reperfusion phenomena.
Eder, M. +6 more
core +1 more source
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2016 In this work a microfluidic cell cultivation device for perfused hypoxia assays as well as a suitable controlling unit are presented. The device features active components like pumps for fluid actuation and valves for fluid direction as well as an ...
Busek Mathias +4 more
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Frontiers in Physiology, 2022 The recent demonstration of normal development of preterm sheep in an artificial extrauterine environment has renewed interest in artificial placenta (AP) systems as a potential treatment strategy for extremely preterm human infants.
Alex J. Charest-Pekeski +35 more
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Study protocol: NITric oxide during cardiopulmonary bypass to improve Recovery in Infants with Congenital heart defects (NITRIC trial): a randomised controlled trial [PDF]
, 2019 Introduction Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a major cause of infant mortality. Many infants with CHD require corrective surgery with most operations requiring cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
+19 more
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Basics of cardiopulmonary bypass
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2017 Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) provides a bloodless field for cardiac surgery. It incorporates an extracorporeal circuit to provide physiological support in which venous blood is drained to a reservoir, oxygenated and sent back to the body using a pump ...
Manjula Sarkar, Vishal Prabhu
doaj +1 more source