Results 111 to 120 of about 182,621 (379)

Oxytocin Enables Maternal Behavior by Balancing Cortical Inhibition

open access: yesNature, 2015
Oxytocin is important for social interactions and maternal behaviour. However, little is known about when, where and how oxytocin modulates neural circuits to improve social cognition.
B. J. Marlin   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Does induction or augmentation of labor increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with anemia? A multicenter prospective cohort study in India

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 299-309, April 2025.
Abstract Objective To investigate whether induction/augmentation of labor in pregnant women with anemia increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) and whether this risk varied by indications for labor induction/augmentation and by anemia severity in pregnancy.
Tuck Seng Cheng   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic oxytocin administration stimulates the oxytocinergic system in children with autism

open access: yesNature Communications
Clinical efficacy of intranasal administration of oxytocin is increasingly explored in autism spectrum disorder, but to date, the biological effects of chronic administration regimes on endogenous oxytocinergic function are largely unknown.
Matthijs Moerkerke   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous peripheral oxytocin measures can give insight into the dynamics of social relationships: a review

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
The neuropeptide, oxytocin, receives increasing attention due to its role in stress regulation and promoting affiliative social behavior. Research across mammals points to a complex pattern whereby social context and individual differences moderate the ...
Catherine eCrockford   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular RAGE transports oxytocin into the brain to elicit its maternal bonding behaviour in mice

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2019
Oxytocin sets the stage for childbirth by initiating uterine contractions, lactation and maternal bonding behaviours. Mice lacking secreted oxcytocin (Oxt−/−, Cd38−/−) or its receptor (Oxtr−/−) fail to nurture.
Yasuhiko Yamamoto   +29 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Trial of labor following cesarean among patients with oligohydramnios at term: A multicenter retrospective study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the maternal and neonatal outcomes of patients with oligohydramnios attempting a trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) versus those who underwent planned repeat cesarean delivery (PRCD). Methods We conducted a multicenter retrospective cohort study of patients with a term singleton pregnancy ...
Ari Weiss   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling patient access to therapeutic oxytocin in Zanzibar, Tanzania

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2018
Background Our objective is to estimate the effects of therapeutic oxytocin supply chain factors and social determinants of health on patient access to oxytocin in low-income settings using system dynamics modeling.
Devika Nadkarni   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Oxytocin in Cardiovascular Protection

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
The beneficial effects of oxytocin on infarct size and functional recovery of the ischemic reperfused heart are well documented. The mechanisms for this cardioprotection are not well defined.
Marek Jankowski   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Success rate and obstetric outcomes of trial of labor after cesarean delivery—Decision‐tree analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Pregnant women with a previous cesarean delivery (CD) may opt for a trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) or elective repeat cesarean delivery (ERCD). This study aimed to evaluate the success rate, and maternal, and perinatal outcomes of TOLAC and to develop a predictive decision‐tree algorithm for successful TOLAC.
Ohad Houri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic machine learning models for predicting cesarean delivery risk in women with no prior cesarean delivery: A retrospective nationwide cohort analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To develop and validate advanced machine learning (ML) models for predicting unplanned intrapartum cesarean deliveries in women with no previous cesarean delivery, using both static and dynamic clinical data. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted using nationwide data from a large integrated healthcare provider ...
Ido Givon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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