Results 11 to 20 of about 182,621 (379)

Oxytocin, feeding and satiety [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
Oxytocin neurones have a physiological role in food intake and energy balance. Central administration of oxytocin is powerfully anorexigenic, reducing food intake and meal duration.
Nancy eSabatier   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Oxytocin and the microbiome

open access: yesComprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2023
The mammalian host microbiome affects many targets throughout the body, at least in part through an integrated gut-brain-immune axis and neuropeptide hormone oxytocin. It was discovered in animal models that microbial symbionts, such as Lactobacillus reuteri, leverage perinatal niches to promote multigenerational good health and reproductive fitness ...
Bernard J. Varian   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The oxytocin paradox [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
In 2005, Kosfeld et al. published their now seminal paper showing that intranasal oxytocin (OXT) administration increased interpersonal trust (Kosfeld et al., 2005). This finding spawned broad interest into the effects of OXT on social and emotional behavior in humans (Bos et al., 2012), and its implications for translational medicine (Meyer-Lindenberg
Richard A.I. Bethlehem   +8 more
openaire   +5 more sources

α‐Melanocyte‐stimulating hormone inhibition of oxytocin neurons switches to excitation in late pregnancy and lactation

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
Oxytocin is secreted into the periphery by magnocellular neurons of the hypothalamic supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei (SON and PVN) to trigger uterine contraction during birth and milk ejection during suckling.
Michael R. Perkinson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal and newborn plasma oxytocin levels in response to maternal synthetic oxytocin administration during labour, birth and postpartum – a systematic review with implications for the function of the oxytocinergic system

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2023
Background The reproductive hormone oxytocin facilitates labour, birth and postpartum adaptations for women and newborns. Synthetic oxytocin is commonly given to induce or augment labour and to decrease postpartum bleeding.
Sarah Buckley   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxytocin-Trust Link in Oxytocin-Sensitive Participants and Those Without Autistic Traits

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
There have been numerous studies in which the biological role of oxytocin in trusting behavior has been investigated. However, a link between oxytocin and trust in humans was discovered only in one early study.
Hirofumi Kurokawa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Oxytocin and the Effect of Stress During Childbirth: Neurobiological Basics and Implications for Mother and Child

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
The neuropeptide oxytocin acts as a hormone and a neuromodulator, influencing a multitude of human social behaviors, including reproduction. During childbirth and the postpartum period, it plays a key role in regulating and controlling processes that ...
M. H. Walter, H. Abele, Claudia Plappert
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Synthesis of Oxytocin [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 1965
Abstract N-Carbobenzoxy-S-methoxybenzyl-l-cysteinyl-l-tyrosyl-l-isoleucyl-l-glutaminyl-l-asparagin-yl-S-p-methoxybenzyl-l-cysteinyl-l-prolyl-l-leucylglycinamide (IX) was synthesized by the step-wise elongation method, and highly potent oxytocin was obtained from IX by treatment not only with sodium in liquid ammonia, but also with ...
Shumpei Sakakibara   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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