Results 81 to 90 of about 180,681 (378)
Oxytocin neurons enable social transmission of maternal behaviour
Maternal care, including by non-biological parents, is important for offspring survival1–8. Oxytocin1,2,9–15, which is released by the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN), is a critical maternal hormone.
Ioana Carcea+25 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Epigenetic modification of the oxytocin receptor gene is associated with emotion processing in the infant brain [PDF]
The neural capacity to discriminate between emotions emerges early in development, though little is known about specific factors that contribute to variability in this vital skill during infancy.
Connelly, J.+4 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Exposure to urban air pollution, particularly particulate matter (PM), has been correlated with an increased risk of neurodegenerative diseases, notably Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. However, the mechanisms underlying the association between urban air pollution and neurodegenerative diseases remain unclear.
Parinee Kittimongkolsuk+10 more
wiley +1 more source
An overview of the oxytocin-oxytocin receptor signaling network [PDF]
Oxytocin, a nine amino acid long neuropeptide hormone, is synthesized in the hypothalamus and stored and released from the neural lobe of the pituitary gland. Although commonly known for its central role in the regulation of parturition and lactation, oxytocin signaling also plays a key role in modulating social behavior, evoking contentment ...
Rita Christopher+9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Labeled oxytocin administered via the intranasal route reaches the brain in rhesus macaques
Oxytocin may have promise as a treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders. Its therapeutic effect may depend on its ability to enter the brain and bind to the oxytocin receptor.
Mary R. Lee+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
What's New? The rarity of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and lack of available environmental data have made the role of environmental factors in genetic subtypes challenging to investigate. Here, the authors performed a CpG‐level analysis to investigate DNA methylation as an intermediate mechanism between environmental risk exposures and acute ...
Jessica R. Saville+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Extrahypothalamic oxytocin neurons drive stress-induced social vigilance and avoidance
Significance The neuropeptide oxytocin is an important regulator of social behavior and is widely considered to reduce anxiety-related behaviors. However, growing evidence suggests that sometimes oxytocin increases anxiety. How can the same molecule have
N. Duque-Wilckens+15 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modelling Adaptation through Social Allostasis: Modulating the Effects of Social Touch with Oxytocin in Embodied Agents [PDF]
Social allostasis is a mechanism of adaptation that permits individuals to dynamically adapt their physiology to changing physical and social conditions.
Ashby+4 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Objective To investigate whether induction/augmentation of labor in pregnant women with anemia increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) and whether this risk varied by indications for labor induction/augmentation and by anemia severity in pregnancy.
Tuck Seng Cheng+21 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxytocin Modulates Nociception as an Agonist of Pain-Sensing TRPV1
Summary: Oxytocin is a hormone with various actions. Oxytocin-containing parvocellular neurons project to the brainstem and spinal cord. Oxytocin release from these neurons suppresses nociception of inflammatory pain, the molecular mechanism of which ...
Yelena Nersesyan+14 more
doaj