Roots, Tissues, Cells and Fragments—How to Characterize Peat from Drained and Rewetted Fens
We present analyses of macroscopic and microscopic remains as a tool to characterise sedge fen peats. We use it to describe peat composition and stages of peat decomposition, to assess the success of rewetting of a formerly drained fen, and to understand
Dierk Michaelis +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Observation of high-resolution terrestrial palaeoecological series can decipher relationships between past climatic transitions, their effects on ecosystems and wildfire cyclicity. Here we present a new radiocarbon dated record from Lake Fimon (NE-Italy)
Federica Badino +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Severe Plane-Form Enamel Hypoplasia in a Dentition from Roman Britain
Enamel defects can provide insight into the life histories of past individuals and populations, including information on a wide range of disturbances during childhood.
Ian Towle +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Earliest filter-feeding pterosaur from the Jurassic of China and ecological evolution of Pterodactyloidea [PDF]
Pterosaurs were a unique clade of flying reptiles that were contemporaries of dinosaurs in Mesozoic ecosystems. The Pterodactyloidea as the most species-diverse group of pterosaurs dominated the sky during Cretaceous time, but earlier phases of their ...
Chang-Fu Zhou +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Jessica H. Whiteside +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A high-resolution multiproxy sedimentary record comprising pollen, charcoal, trace element, stratigraphy and particle size data is used to reveal environmental changes from the mangrove ecosystem at Unguja Ukuu, Zanzibar, Tanzania, over the last 5000 ...
Apichaya Englong +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Using Annual Resolution Pollen Analysis to Synchronize Varve and Tree-Ring Records
Fossil wood and varved lake sediments allow proxy analysis with exceptionally high, (sub-)annual resolution. Both archives provide dating through ring and layer counting, yet with different accuracy.
Martin Theuerkauf +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Geographically weighted models in palaeoecology: R package and application to testate amoebae in peatlands [PDF]
Transfer function (TF) models are commonly used in palaeoecology for quantitative inference of environmental variables based on biological proxies. Although the existence of spatial structure is well established in ecology, existing TFs do not account ...
S. Erb +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The paper is focused on the period of cultural change at the turn of 6th and 5th millennia BC, when the uniform Linear Pottery Culture (LBK) occupying an extensive area disintegrated in several local groups or cultures, including the Stroked Pottery ...
Vondrovský Václav +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Palynostratigraphy and palaeoecology of the Niur Formation, Tikdar section, northwest of Kerman, Central Iran [PDF]
Diverse, moderately to well-preserved palynomorphs including acritarchs (sensu stricto), prasinophytes cyst, chitinozoans, scolecodonts, and spores occur in some surface samples (90 meters thereof) of the Niur Formation (200 m thick) at the Tikdar ...
Hossein Hashemi +2 more
doaj +1 more source

