Results 61 to 70 of about 21,960 (229)

Leveraging Multi‐Isotope Systems to Investigate Conflict, Food Insecurity, and Elevated Nitrogen Isotope Values in the Nazca Highlands of Peru During the Late Intermediate Period (1000–1450 CE)

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 191, Issue 3, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives The physical effects of interpersonal violence are well documented in archaeology, but its broader impacts on population health, mobility, and resource access remain less understood. This article assesses how chronic warfare restricted movement and access to critical resources, altering dietary practices and contributing to ...
Sarah J. Noe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleoclimate insolation calculation

open access: yes, 2013
R package to compute Incoming Solar Radiation (insolation) for paleoclimate studies. Features three solutions: BER78, BER90 and LA04. Computes daily-mean, season-averaged and annual means for all latitudes. Licenced under MIT licence.
Michel Crucifix (275684)
core   +1 more source

Testing the detectability of spatio–temporal climate transitions from paleoclimate networks with the START model [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2014
A critical challenge in paleoclimate data analysis is the fact that the proxy data are heterogeneously distributed in space, which affects statistical methods that rely on spatial embedding of data.
K. Rehfeld, N. Molkenthin, J. Kurths
doaj   +1 more source

A new species of Lonchidiidae (Hybodontiformes) from the Late Jurassic of Brazil (Aliança Formation, Jatobá Basin)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 11, Page 3091-3105, November 2026.
Abstract The Aliança Formation (Jatobá Basin) represents lacustrine deposits formed in oxygenated waters that hosted a diverse fauna, including Hybodontiform sharks. Within this group, the Family Lonchidiidae comprises 11 valid genera, with Parvodus previously reported in Brazilian deposits from the Brejo Santo Formation (Araripe Basin, Late Jurassic ...
Larissa de Souza Ribeiro   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antarctic last interglacial isotope peak in response to sea ice retreat not ice-sheet collapse

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The peak in Antarctic ice core isotope values, 128,000 years before present, was concurrent with a significantly warmer-than-present Antarctic climate.
Max D. Holloway   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially heterogenous range dynamics since the Last Glacial Maximum underpin the modern bimodal latitudinal diversity gradient in planktonic foraminifera

open access: yesEcography, Volume 2026, Issue 11, November 2026.
The modern latitudinal diversity gradient (LDG) of planktonic foraminifera is bimodal, with a distinct depression near the equator surrounded by mid‐latitude diversity peaks. This pattern emerged after the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM; 19–23 ka), but it remains unclear how species' spatial dynamics contributed to its formation.
Tasnuva Ming Khan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Archaeological levels, stratigraphic levels of Orgnac 3, dominant faunal composition, paleoclimate and biostratigraphy.

open access: yes, 2013
Archaeological levels, stratigraphic levels of Orgnac 3, dominant faunal composition, paleoclimate and biostratigraphy.
Michel Manetti (493266)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

New geochronological constraints on Late Pleistocene glaciation in the southern Cadí Massif, SE Pyrenees

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, Volume 41, Issue 8, Page 1263-1281, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The Cadí Massif (42°17′09″ N, 1°38′11″ E; 2649 m a.s.l.) in the southeastern Pyrenees preserves clear evidence of Late Pleistocene glaciation, although previous research has focused almost exclusively on its northern slope. By contrast, the southern slope has remained largely unexplored.
M. Oliva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Winter Barents–Kara Sea ice loss preconditions a summer drought corridor across Eastern Europe and Eurasia

open access: yesFrontiers in Water
Droughts are becoming increasingly severe and widespread across Eurasia, with major consequences for agriculture, public health, and regional economies. Although declining Arctic sea ice has been linked to midlatitude climate extremes, the directionality
Petru Vaideanu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon isotope geochemistry of organic matter in volcanic paleosols constrains paleo‐environmental variations

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, Volume 41, Issue 8, Page 1438-1453, November 2026.
ABSTRACT The Fiorano quarry paleosol developed within the Colli Albani volcanic district (Italy) in the time interval bracketed by the deposition of the Pozzolanelle pyroclastic‐flow unit (365 ± 4 ka) and the emplacement of the Capo di Bove lava flow (277 ± 2 ka).
Eduardo Di Marcantonio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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