Results 81 to 90 of about 15,148 (249)

Regional paleoclimate data.

open access: yes, 2022
Produced settlement data are compared to period averages of (a) Ko-1 Mg/Ca and (b) δ18O from Gölhisar and Ko-1. (c) Full paleoclimate data (metadata of records in S2 Table) with warm/cold intervals highlighted: Crisis Years Cold Event (CYCE), Roman ...
Matthew J. Jacobson (11770685)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The potential of gypsum speleothems for paleoclimatology: application to the Iberian Roman Humid Period

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Carbonate cave deposits (speleothems) have been used widely for paleoclimate reconstructions; however, few studies have examined the utility of other speleothem-forming minerals for this purpose.
Fernando Gázquez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retaining Models of Human Evolution After Repeated Falsifications—Why?

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
Two 19th century paradigms of human evolution emerged: Humans are subdivided into isolated populations in an evolutionary tree, versus human populations interbreed (gene flow) with no isolates. The tree model has been rejected whenever tested since the 1970's, whereas gene flow consistently fits.
Alan R. Templeton
wiley   +1 more source

Deep‐Time Paleoclimate Proxies

open access: yesAGU Advances, 2020
Pre‐Cenozoic climate (>66 million years ago) has been reconstructed with climate sensitive sedimentary deposits. However, sedimentary records are inherently local and can be affected by topography and oceanic and atmospheric currents.
Francis A. Macdonald
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamical structure in paleoclimate data

open access: yes, 1995
Deterministic chaos in dynamical systems offers a new paradigm for understanding irregular fluctuations. The theory of chaotic dynamical systems includes methods that can test whether any given set of time series data, such as paleoclimate proxy data ...
Stewart, H. Bruce
core  

The Problem with High Elevation Pollen Paleoclimate Proxies

open access: yes, 2015
The Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument is dated to latest Eocene, making it very important to paleoclimate models. We used the Coexistence Approach (CA) to determine the mean annual temperature (MAT) using both paleobotanical macrofossils and ...
Herb Meyer (797252)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

PALEOCLIMATE-INDUCED STRESS ON POLAR FORESTED ECOSYSTEMS PRIOR TO THE PERMIAN–TRIASSIC MASS EXTINCTION

open access: yes, 2021
The end Permian extinction was the most severe mass extinction in the history of metazoan life on Earth. However, re-examined floristic records and new radiometric ages from Gondwanan successions suggest a nuanced terrestrial ecosystem response to end ...
Aidan Dalhseid   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Digitizing collections to unlock the full potential of palynology: A case study with the Smithsonian palynology collection

open access: yesPLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page 1116-1131, July 2026.
Large palynological collections have been built over decades and contain vital information. However, they are often difficult to access and use effectively. What is the point of having such collections if they are not fully utilizable? To solve this problem, we digitized the Smithsonian palynological collection using both light and confocal microscopy.
Carlos Jaramillo   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Crematogaster sordidula (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) Ants in the Mediterranean Region During Plio‐Pleistocene Climatic Changes

open access: yesZoologica Scripta, Volume 55, Issue 4, Page 615-638, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Understanding insect responses to global climate change involves identifying strategies used during past climate oscillations. Phylogeography offers a powerful framework to unravel how historical climatic and geological events have shaped the spatial genetic patterns of species, providing critical insights into evolutionary processes, whereas ...
Jody H. Voges   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eastern Pacific Corals Track Robust ENSO Variability and Stronger La Niña Events 4,000 Years Before Present

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 12, 28 June 2026.
Abstract The interannual El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) triggers extreme climate events worldwide. Geochemical proxies in coral skeletons from the eastern equatorial Pacific (EP) track ENSO conditions, constraining its long‐term variance and response to forcing.
C. J. Tripp   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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