Results 31 to 40 of about 136 (114)

Cranial Age Assessment and Cranial Pathology from the Mesolithic-Neolithic Inhabitants of the Danube Gorges, Serbia.

open access: yesJournal of Open Archaeology Data, 2015
The data-set described here comprises cranial pathology data and cranial age assessment for 113 individuals from four Mesolithic-Neolithic sites in the Danube Gorges, Serbia.
Marija Radović   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The intersectional effects of sex and socioeconomic status on risk of mortality in industrializing England

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 185, Issue 3, November 2024.
Abstract Objectives Intersectionality posits that multiple levels of marginalization interact to produce patterns of frailty and mortality, both today and in the past. To investigate how mortality during industrialization was selective with respect to sex and socioeconomic status (SES), this study analyzes data from four burial grounds dated to the ...
Samantha L. Yaussy
wiley   +1 more source

High prevalence of adult and nonadult scurvy in an early agricultural transition site from Mainland Southeast Asia was associated with decreased survivorship

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 185, Issue 2, October 2024.
Abstract Objectives The osteological paradox recognizes that the presence of lesions is not always directly related with increased mortality. When combined with the clinical, historical, and epidemiological literature on scurvy, survivorship analysis, a form of statistical analysis to assess the relationship between the presence of diseases in the ...
Melandri Vlok   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleoepidemiology of pre-Columbian and Colonial Panamá Viejo: a preliminary study

open access: yesBulletins et mémoires de la Société d'anthropologie de Paris, 2011
Panama Viejo, a coastal site in the Panamanian Pacific, was occupied from ca. AD 850 to 1200 and from the arrival of the Europeans in AD 1519 to 1671. This paper describes the bone anomalies observed and recorded in the pre- and post-contact skeletal series from the site.
Rojas-Sepulveda, Claudia   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Using craniofacial fluctuating asymmetry to examine the effects of sex, socioeconomic status, and early life experiences on adult age at death in industrial England

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 184, Issue 1, May 2024.
Landmarks on the skull that were used in this study. Abstract Objectives Historical evidence from 18th‐ and 19th‐century England suggests that industrialization's impacts on health were largely negative, especially among marginalized groups. However, available documentary evidence is often biased toward adult men and rarely sheds light on the ...
Samantha L. Yaussy
wiley   +1 more source

Ancient human dental calculus metadata collection and sampling strategies: Recommendations for best practices

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 183, Issue 4, April 2024.
An ancient DNA researcher works in the Penn State Ancient Biomolecules Research Environment (PSABRE) on ancient calculus reconstructions. Photo by Patrick Mansell. Abstract Objectives Ancient human dental calculus is a unique, nonrenewable biological resource encapsulating key information about the diets, lifestyles, and health conditions of past ...
Abigail S. Gancz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closer to godliness: a contextual study of osteoarchaeological and spatial patterns of diseased individuals in medieval Danish cemeteries

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Archaeology
IntroductionMedieval Danish populations (c. 1050-1536 AD) faced numerous infectious diseases, including leprosy and tuberculosis, that shaped modern perceptions of medieval health crises.
Saige Kelmelis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confounding factors in interpreting fracture frequencies in skeletal populations

open access: yesAntropoWebzin, 2011
The lifestyle of past populations can be reconstructed with help of several skeletal indicators. One such indicator is trauma. Trauma can be used for inferring about daily activities, subsistence strategy, division of labor, occupational hazards as well ...
Lukáš Friedl
doaj  

Paleoepidemiological patterns of interpersonal aggression in a prehistoric central California population from CA‐ALA‐329

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 2009
AbstractInterpersonal aggression is assessed paleoepidemiologically in a large skeletal population from the CA‐ALA‐329 site located on the southeastern side of San Francisco Bay, California. This comprehensive analysis included all currently recognized skeletal criteria, including craniofacial fracture, projectile injury, forearm fracture, and ...
Leventhal, Alan M.   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Paleoepidemiology of Porotic Hyperostosis in the  Libben and Bt-5 Skeletal Populations

open access: yes, 1991
(Uploaded by Plazi from the Biodiversity Heritage Library) No abstract provided.
openaire   +1 more source

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