Results 111 to 120 of about 42,623 (370)

A mathematical model for Neanderthal extinction [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1997
A simple mathematical homogeneous model of competition is used to describe Neanderthal extinction in Europe. It considers two interacting species, Neanderthals and Early Modern Men, in the same ecological niche. Using paleontological data we claim that the parameter of similarity, between both species, fluctuates between 0.992 and 0.997.
arxiv  

The “Bear” Essentials: Actualistic Research on Ursus arctos arctos in the Spanish Pyrenees and Its Implications for Paleontology and Archaeology

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Neotaphonomic studies of large carnivores are used to create models in order to explain the formation of terrestrial vertebrate fossil faunas. The research reported here adds to the growing body of knowledge on the taphonomic consequences of large ...
Maite Arilla   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reassessment of Xenodens calminechari with a discussion of tooth morphology in mosasaurs

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Xenodens calminechari is a mosasaurid taxon named by Longrich et al. (2021) based on the holotype MHNM.KH.331, a left maxilla with several teeth. This holotype was obtained nonscientifically (without technical supervision) from an area in Morocco that yields many manipulated or forged specimens. Examination of Longrich et al.
Henry S. Sharpe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling of Extinction of Inhomogeneous Populations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Mathematical models of population extinction have a variety of applications in such areas as ecology, paleontology and conservation biology. Here we propose and investigate two types of sub-exponential models of population extinction.The results of performed analysis show that the principle of minimum of information loss is the underlying law for the ...
arxiv  

Exposed weapons: A revised reconstruction of the facial anatomy and life appearance of the saber‐toothed cat Megantereon (Felidae, Machairodontinae)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Megantereon was a widespread saber‐toothed felid from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of the Old World and North America, but its rarity in the fossil record makes it complicated to restore its life appearance. Lack of complete specimens makes it necessary to combine information from fossils of different individuals to reconstruct their facial ...
Mauricio Antón   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paleontology in the 21st Century

open access: yesBiology, 2023
For much of its 300+ year history, “modern” paleontology has been a descriptive science, firmly housed within geological sciences [...]
openaire   +3 more sources

Beyond the print—virtual paleontology in science publishing, outreach, and education

open access: yesJournal of Paleontology, 2014
Virtual paleontology unites a variety of computational techniques and methods for the visualization and analysis of fossils. Due to their great potential and increasing availability, these methods have become immensely popular in the last decade. However,
S. Lautenschlager, Martin Rücklin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Small fish, large variation: Morphological diversity of Weberian apparatus in Noturus catfishes and ecological implications

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Weberian apparatus is a hearing specialization unique to the otophysan fishes, and an unexpected degree of morphological variation exists in species of the Noturus catfishes. Our aim in this study is to investigate relationships between morphological variations and ecology that may drive this variation.
J. C. Hoeflich, Juan Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial phylogenomics supports a Carboniferous origin of Xenonomia

open access: yesThe European Zoological Journal
Polyneoptera includes some of the best-known insect species, such as grasshoppers and cockroaches. While the evolutionary history of many Polyneoptera orders has been thoroughly explored, others have been partially overlooked.
N. Righetti, G. Forni, A. Luchetti
doaj   +1 more source

Digitization workflows for paleontology collections

open access: yes, 2016
The development of digitization workflows is an essential part of any formalized large-scale digitization program. Paleontological collections literature has addressed the need for, and utility of, digitized collections for nearly four decades, but no ...
T. Karim   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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