Results 71 to 80 of about 18,869 (197)

Inhibitory Effect of Lidocaine on Duodenal Peristalsis During Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial (With Video)

DEN Open, Volume 6, Issue 1, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Conventional antispasmodics used during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), such as hyoscine butylbromide and glucagon, are often contraindicated in elderly patients with comorbidities. This trial aimed to assess the efficacy of lidocaine for inhibiting duodenal peristalsis during ERCP.
Masato Suzuki, Yusuke Sekino, Kunihiro Hosono, Yusuke Kurita, Hiroki Uechi, Kento Kuzuu, Shiori Uchiyama, Kenichi Kawana, Hajime Nagase, Kensuke Kubota, Masato Yoneda, Atsushi Nakajima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case of Severe Acute Pancreatitis Following Endoscopic Biopsy of the Ampulla of Vater: A Rare Adverse Event of Esophagogastroduodenoscopy

DEN Open, Volume 6, Issue 1, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Histological biopsy is essential for diagnosing ampullary tumors; however, it can occasionally result in severe adverse events. A 49‐year‐old male underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopic screening, which revealed an ampulla of Vater with enlargement of the oral protrusion.
Tetsushi Azami, Yuichi Takano, Go Akihiro, Mako Kitazono, Naoki Tamai, Jun Noda, Fumitaka Niiya, Kazuyuki Miyamoto, Masatsugu Nagahama   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE ACTIVATION OF PANCREATIC JUICE [PDF]

Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology, 1909
I. There are two different kinds of activation of pancreatic juice: (a) the formation of trypsin by the action of the ferment enterokinase; (b) activation in the absence of enterokinase, in which calcium is intimately concerned, and which is, as far as one can tell, a chemical process.II.
openaire   +1 more source

pH‐Dependent Microenvironmental Ionic Signaling in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Acta Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) develops within a uniquely dynamic pH landscape shaped by substantial acid–base fluxes produced by the exocrine pancreas. Secretion of alkaline pancreatic juice, normally linked to digestion, produces intermittent acidifications of the pancreatic interstitium, which challenges epithelial and stromal ...
Albrecht Schwab, Micol Rugi, Pawel Swietach, Wiktoria Błaszczak, Ivana Novak, Ganga Deshar, Stine Falsig Pedersen, Renata Ialchina, Albin Sandelin, Jiayi Yao, Stephan J. Reshkin, Rosa A. Cardone, Tiago M. A. Carvalho, Annarosa Arcangeli, Rayhana Bouazzi, Franco N. D'Alessandro, Natalia Prevarskaya, Madelaine M. Audero, Halima Ouadid‐Ahidouch, Julie Schnipper, Luis A. Pardo, Xiaoyi Shi, Frauke Alves, Jakub Mitręga, Anna Trauzold, Sofie E. Hagelund, György Panyi, Marco Cozzolino, Clemens M. W. G. Löwik, Laura Mezzanotte, Roisin McMorrow, Andreas Pahl, Torsten Hechler, Elena Papacharisi, Alessandra Fiorio Pla, Ildiko Szabo, Verena Hofschröer, Zoltán Pethő   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro esterification of cholesterol by pancreatic juice and by acetone powder extracts of small intestine: the effect of unsaturated fatty acids upon esterification with saturated fatty acids

Journal of Lipid Research, 1965
The esterification of cholesterol by rat pancreatic juice and by extracts of acetone powders of rat small intestine was studied with palmitic, stearic, oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids.
S.N. Shah, W.J. Lossow, I.L. Chaikoff
doaj   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 751-803, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning, Federica Agostini, Camila Caldana, Johannes Hartl, Matthias Heinemann, Markus A. Keller, Jan Lukas Krüsemann, Costanza Lamperti, Carole L. Linster, Steffen N. Lindner, Julia Muenzner, Jens Nielsen, Zoran Nikoloski, Bettina Siebers, Jacky L. Snoep, Hezi Tenenboim, Bas Teusink, Spencer J. Williams, Mirjam M. C. Wamelink, Markus Ralser   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food digestion in Ivan Petrovich Pavlov studies on 115 anniversary of his Nobel Prize and present avenues

Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny, 2019
Story of Pavlov’s studies on food digestion including his Nobel Prize in 1904 are presented. Some new ideas and concepts are also viewed based on 3th International Conference on Food Digestion held in Wageningen (the Netherlands) in 2014.
Stanisław Berger, Krystyna Rejman
doaj   +1 more source

Rationale and design of a parallel randomised trial of a plant‐based intensive lifestyle intervention for diabetes remission: The REmission of diabetes using a PlAnt‐based weight loss InteRvention (REPAIR) trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 4, Page 2627-2641, April 2026.
Abstract Aims As type 2 diabetes (T2D) continues to rise globally and remains a major driver of cardiovascular disease, its remission has emerged as a therapeutic target. Current evidence supports bariatric surgery and low‐calorie diets with meal replacements.
Brighid McKay, Dayana El Chaar, Melanie Paquette, Michael Vallis, Diana Sherifali, Paul Oh, Susan Marzolini, Kaberi Dasgupta, Gillian Booth, Mike Lean, Hertzel C. Gerstein, Jordi Salas‐Salvadó, Jacqueline L. Beaudry, Christopher P. F. Marinangeli, Russell J. de Souza, Lawrence A. Leiter, Cyril W. C. Kendall, David J. A. Jenkins, John L. Sievenpiper, Laura Chiavaroli   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of pancreatic juice proteins as biomarkers of pancreatic cancer

Oncology Reports, 2010
Pancreatic juice is a potential source of proteins associated with pancreatic cancer (PC) due to the proximity of ducts to tumor tissue. Therefore, screening of proteins in pancreatic juice from PC patients may identify new PC biomarkers. We analyzed pancreatic juice from patients with pancreatic diseases including PC, chronic pancreatitis (CP) and ...
Jun, Gao, Feng, Zhu, Shunli, Lv, Zhaoshen, Li, Zhang, Ling, Yanfang, Gong, Chen, Jie, Lie, Ma   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

HMGB2–RAD21 Axis Promotes Fibro/Adipogenic Progenitor Proliferation and Regulates Fat Infiltration

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
This study constructed the first developmental atlas of embryonic skeletal muscle fibro/adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) and identified an HMGB2+ FAPs subpopulation that regulates FAP pool size and muscle homeostasis. HMGB2 directly targets the RAD21 promoter, and its knockout significantly reduces FAP numbers, thereby lowering the potential for ...
Xian Tong, Ziyun Liang, Tianqi Duo, Liping Pan, Qi Zhu, Jiete Liang, Xianyao Luo, Qingcai Feng, Rong Xu, Yihao Liu, Xu Chen, Luxi Chen, Xiaohong Liu, Yaosheng Chen, Delin Mo   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source