Results 41 to 50 of about 36,054 (205)

Risk stratification and anal cancer screening in immunocompetent women with genital HPV: Value of multicentric HSIL and performance of HPV‐based screening

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Anal squamous cell carcinoma (ASCC) incidence is increasing, with most cases occurring in immunocompetent women. ASCC risk is linked in particular to genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and HPV‐associated high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs).
Isabel Matas   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost‐effectiveness analysis of human papillomavirus vaccines for the prevention of cervical cancer in India

open access: yes, 2023
Background Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines represent an important strategic opportunity to prevent cervical cancer in low-middle income countries, such as India.
Tuffaha, Haitham   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Health Care Policy Implementation Trial of Primary Human Papillomavirus–Based Cervical Screening in Denmark

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Uncertainty has persisted over whether human papillomavirus (HPV) testing outperforms high‐quality cytology in real‐world cervical cancer screening programs. To address this, Denmark launched a nationwide trial in 2021, implementing an HPV‐based screening strategy using specialized algorithms integrated with molecular and cytology triage to optimize ...
Jesper Bonde   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HPV‐Related Cancers in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: A Nationwide Danish Cohort Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Solid organ transplant recipients (SOTRs) face chronic immunosuppression, leaving them susceptible to viral infections. Of particular concern is persistent infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), which presents a significant cancer risk. This nationwide Danish cohort study estimated cancer risk in SOTRs using health registry data.
Signe Timm   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Global Demand and Supply Balance of the Human Papillomavirus Vaccine: Implications for the Global Strategy for the Elimination of Cervical Cancer

open access: yes, 2023
As of November 2023, 140 World Health Organization (WHO) member states had introduced human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in their routine immunization schedules. Despite a continuously increasing demand from countries across all income groups, supply
Helen Rees   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Validation of Four Point‐of‐Care High‐Risk HPV Assays, Including Two Reduced‐Valency Assays, for Cervical Cancer Screening in Low‐Resource Settings

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
High‐risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) testing improves cervical cancer screening by facilitating earlier detection and prevention. In low‐resource settings, however, cost and increased referrals limit its use. At the same time, many new and more affordable assays lack validation.
Neerja Bhatla   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Burden and Correlates of Multiple Chronic Infections and Their Associations With Cancer Incidence in Chinese Adults: A Large Case‐Cohort Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
While several oncogenic pathogens cause site‐specific cancers, uncertainties remain about many other chronic infections and combined pathogen effects, especially in non‐Western populations. Using a large case–cohort study nested within the China Kadoorie Biobank, the authors found that co‐infection was common, with a mean of 10 pathogens per individual.
Ling Yang   +212 more
wiley   +1 more source

The T‐Cell Response Mechanism in Human Papillomavirus‐Associated Cervical Cancer and New Strategies for Immunotherapy

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a double‐stranded DNA virus that infects human skin and mucosal tissues exclusively. The German scientist Harald zur Hausen was awarded the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the link between HPV infection and cervical cancer.
Fang Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring of human papillomavirus vaccination

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Immunology, 2010
Summary Persistent infection with oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) is a necessary causal factor in the development of cervical cancer. Moreover, HPV, predominately type 16 and to a lesser degree type 18, is linked causally to varying proportions of other anogenital cancers (vulva, vagina, penis, anus) as well as cancers elsewhere in ...
J, Dillner   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Trends in hospitalizations for vaccine‐preventable diseases in the United States from 2014 to 2024

open access: yesJournal of Hospital Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives Vaccination rates have declined in recent years, resulting in outbreaks of vaccine‐preventable diseases (VPDs) among children. We aimed to evaluate VPD hospitalization rates from 2014 to 2024 and to report associated trends in outcomes including intensive care utilization, mortality, readmissions, and costs.
Nathan M. Money   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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