Results 31 to 40 of about 2,394 (173)
What is a Paraconsistent Logic? [PDF]
Paraconsistent logics are logical systems that reject the classical principle, usually dubbed Explosion, that a contradiction implies everything. However, the received view about paraconsistency focuses only the inferential version of Explosion, which is
Alexej Pynko +30 more
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Paraconsistent Informational Logic
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Forcheri P, Gentilini P
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Penalty Logic: Paraconsistency and Applications
Penalty logic is a non-classical non-monotonic logic which allows us to demonstrate the power of belief, the level of truth or the reliability of data that we are using. This logic can be useful to model human reasoning or to replace the penalty function
Varvara Iakovleva
semanticscholar +1 more source
A Brief Prehistory of Philosophical Paraconsistency
In celebration of Newton da Costa’s place in the history of paraconsistency, this paper considers the use and abuse of deliberate self-contradiction.
William H. F. Altman
doaj +3 more sources
Co-constructive Logics for Proofs and Refutations
This paper considers logics which are formally dual to intuitionistic logic in order to investigate a co-constructive logic for proofs and refutations. This is philosophically motivated by a set of problems regarding the nature of constructive truth, and
Trafford James
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This article describes an expert system that is designed and developed for a certain and limited application of human knowledge. Equipped with an information base, it is able to make decisions based on reasonable knowledge.
Oksana Porubay
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Dialectical Multivalued Logic and Probabilistic Theory
There are two probabilistic algebras: one for classical probability and the other for quantum mechanics. Naturally, it is the relation to the object that decides, as in the case of logic, which algebra is to be used.
José Luis Usó Doménech +2 more
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Paraconsistent Logic and Its Place in Latin American Philosophy
This study presents an overview of paraconsistent logic, tracing its historical origins and development within what may be referred to as the Latin American school of paraconsistency.
Lauro de Matos Nunes Filho
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Quasi-truth and defective knowledge in science: a critical examination
Quasi-truth (a.k.a. pragmatic truth or partial truth) is typically advanced as a framework accounting for incompleteness and uncertainty in the actual practices of science. Also, it is said to be useful for accommodating cases of inconsistency in science
JONAS R. BECKER ARENHART, DÉCIO KRAUSE
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Two Kinds of Logical Impossibility [PDF]
In this paper, we argue that a distinction ought to be drawn between two ways in which a given world might be logically impossible. First, a world w might be impossible because the laws that hold at w are different from those that hold at some other ...
Sandgren, Alexander, Tanaka, Koji
core

