Uptake of plastic microbeads by ciliate Paramecium aurelia [PDF]
Microplastics (MPs) are small fraction of plastics that are less than 5 mm in length. They are bountiful and widespread pollutants in the aquatic environment.
Fyda, Janusz, Nugroho, Failasuf Aulia
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Nuclear events during conjugation in the poorly studied model ciliate Paramecium jenningsi [PDF]
Ciliated protists are highly differentiated unicellular eukaryotes that possess special sexual processes (conjugation and autogamy) that rely on their unique nuclear dimorphism, i.e., the presence of both a germline micronucleus (MIC) and a somatic ...
Al-Rasheid K. A. S.+11 more
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Microscopic Aquatic Predators Strongly Affect Infection Dynamics of a Globally Emerged Pathogen [PDF]
Research on emerging infectious wildlife diseases has placed particular emphasis on host-derived barriers to infection and disease. This focus neglects important extrinsic determinants of the host/pathogen dynamic, where all barriers to infection should ...
Azémar, Frédéric+11 more
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Pyrimidine Dimers in the DNA of Paramecium aurelia
The production and fate of thymine-containing pyrimidine dimers in Paramecium aurelia DNA was investigated in three experimental series: production of dimers by UV irradiation, fate of dimers in the dark, and "loss of photoreactivability of dimers." It is shown that cyclobutyl dimers are made by UV irradiation of Paramecium DNA in vivo, that because of
Sutherland, B.M.+2 more
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Sex Determination: Ciliates' Self-Censorship [PDF]
SummaryDifferentiation involves the expression of certain latent cellular characteristics and the repression of others. A new study has revealed how Paramecium uses short RNAs to delete information from the somatic genome of one of its two ...
Bloomfield, Gareth
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gauseR: Simple methods for fitting Lotka‐Volterra models describing Gause’s “Struggle for Existence”
The competition and predation experiments conducted by G. F. Gause in the first half of the 20th century remain some of the best‐known empirical tests of Alfred Lotka and Vito Volterra's models of species interactions. Here, we collate data from more than 40 of these experiments, along with basic tools for fitting the Lokta‐Volterra models to empirical
Lina K. Mühlbauer+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Paramecium tredecaurelia: A Unique Non-Polymorphic Species of the P. aurelia spp. Complex (Oligohymenophorea, Ciliophora) [PDF]
New stands of Paramecium tredecaurelia, a rare species of the P. aurelia spp. complex, were identified in Thailand and Madagascar on the basis of mating reactions and molecular markers (rDNA and mtDNA).
FOKIN, SERGEY+4 more
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To explore how well organisms can cope with multiple simultaneous selective pressures—such as those produced by climate change—we exposed Paramecium caudatum populations to both temperature variability and predation. Our findings suggest that these two stressors produce conflicting pressures on both thermal performance and cell morphology, making ...
Stella F. Uiterwaal+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Intraspecies Variability in the Esterases and Acid Phosphatases of Four Species of the Paramecium aurelia Complex 1 [PDF]
One hundred eighty-eight stocks of Paramecium primaurelia. P. biaurelia, P. tetraurelia. and P. octaurelia were grown axenically and screened for variation in four different esterases and acid phosphatase using starch gel electrophoresis.
Allen, Sally Lyman+2 more
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The mitochondrial genome sequence of the ciliate Paramecium caudatum reveals a shift in nucleotide composition and codon usage within the genus Paramecium [PDF]
Background Despite the fact that the organization of the ciliate mitochondrial genome is exceptional, only few ciliate mitochondrial genomes have been sequenced until today. All ciliate mitochondrial genomes are linear.
A Tatarenkov+48 more
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