Results 41 to 50 of about 2,390 (165)
Summary Laboratory microcosm experiments using protists as model organisms have a long tradition and are widely used to investigate general concepts in population biology, community ecology and evolutionary biology. Many variables of interest are measured in order to study processes and patterns at different spatiotemporal scales and across all levels ...
Florian Altermatt+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Macronuclear DNA in Stentor coeruleus: a first approach to its characterization [PDF]
The macronuclei of Stentor coeruleus were isolated on a discontinuous sucrose gradient and their DNA was purified by conventional methods. The GC content was 32 mole%. The DNA banded as a single peak on analytical ultracentrifugation at 1·691 g/cm3.
De Haller, G., Pelvat, B.
core
The Mechanisms of Codon Reassignments in Mitochondrial Genetic Codes [PDF]
Many cases of non-standard genetic codes are known in mitochondrial genomes. We carry out analysis of phylogeny and codon usage of organisms for which the complete mitochondrial genome is available, and we determine the most likely mechanism for codon ...
A Reyes+74 more
core +4 more sources
"Paramecium aurelia and mutation"
The ordinary species is Paramecium caudatum; superficially, it resembles P. aurelia. The latter differs from the former in smaller size, in rounded instead of attenuated posterior end, and in the possession of two instead of one micronucleus. The last is generally regarded as the most important difference between the two species. In March, 1905, a pair
openaire +2 more sources
Thermal response of freshwater ciliates: Can they survive at elevated lake temperatures?
Abstract Ciliates are a well‐defined, species‐rich, versatile group of heterotrophic and mixotrophic protists. Their response to increased temperature during global warming is critical for the structure and functioning of freshwater food webs. I conducted a meta‐analysis of the literature from field studies and experimental evidence to assess the ...
Thomas Weisse
wiley +1 more source
Competition between mixo‐ and heterotrophic ciliates under dynamic resource supply
Abstract The outcome of species competition strongly depends on the traits of the competitors and associated trade‐offs, as well as on environmental variability. Here, we investigate the relevance of consumer trait variation for species coexistence in a ciliate consumer–microalgal prey system under fluctuating regimes of resource supply.
Sabine Flöder+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Coexistence via Resource Partitioning Fails to Generate an Increase in Community Function [PDF]
Classic ecological theory suggests that resource partitioning facilitates the coexistence of species by reducing inter-specific competition. A byproduct of this process is an increase in overall community function, because a greater spectrum of resources
A Sih+40 more
core +4 more sources
Using digital PCR to predict ciliate abundance from ribosomal RNA gene copy numbers
We have developed a digital polymerase chain reaction assay for quantifying the small subunit of the ribosomal RNA gene copies in ciliates. This protocol has proven effective in quantifying the cellular abundance of ciliates in environmental samples. Notably, our method can reliably detect as few as a single cell in a sample.
Megan Gross+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Methylation of Replicating and Nonreplicating DNA in the Ciliate \u3cem\u3eTetrahymena thermophila\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
Methylation of adenine in replicating and nonreplicating DNA of the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila was examined. In growing cells, 87% of the methylation occurred on the newly replicated daughter strand, but methylation was also detectable on the ...
Harrison, Gail Singer+1 more
core +1 more source
Small‐RNA‐guided histone modifications and somatic genome elimination in ciliates
In ciliates, an ancestral pathway for transposable element repression by small RNAs and histone methyltransferases has evolved into a highly orchestrated process to eliminate unwanted sequences from the genome. Abstract Transposable elements and other repeats are repressed by small‐RNA‐guided histone modifications in fungi, plants and animals.
Thomas Balan+3 more
wiley +1 more source