Results 101 to 110 of about 128,668 (237)

Wafer‐Scale Synthesis of Mithrene and its Application in UV Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A controlled tarnishing step on the silver surface precedes the solid‐vapor‐phase chemical transformation into silver phenylselenolate thin films. The approach yields crystals exceeding 1 µm with improved in‐plane orientation. Integration on graphene phototransistors demonstrates high photoresponsivity, positioning mithrene as a promising material for ...
Maryam Mohammadi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parameterized Power Vertex Cover [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2018
We study a recently introduced generalization of the Vertex Cover (VC) problem, called Power Vertex Cover (PVC). In this problem, each edge of the input graph is supplied with a positive integer demand.
Eric Angel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterized complexity of vertex colouring

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2003
This paper studies the complexity of the vertex coloring problem (assign as few as possible colors to the vertices of a given graph such that adjacent vertices have different colors), for families of graphs, obtained by adding or removing some fixed number \(k\) of vertices or edges to a known family of graphs. Several results are shown. In particular,
openaire   +1 more source

Molecular Simulations of Polymer‐based Drug Nanocarriers: From Physical and Structural Properties to Controlled Release

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer‐based drug delivery systems can effectively overcome the limitations of free drugs in terms of solubility, stability, and plasma half‐life, yet their development has traditionally relied on time‐consuming trial‐and‐error approaches. This review highlights recent advances in applying molecular simulation to the design of polymer‐based drug ...
Ping Gao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parameterized Complexity and Kernel Bounds for Hard Planning Problems

open access: yes, 2013
The propositional planning problem is a notoriously difficult computational problem. Downey et al. (1999) initiated the parameterized analysis of planning (with plan length as the parameter) and B\"ackstr\"om et al. (2012) picked up this line of research
Bäckström, Christer   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Computational Simulations of Metal–Organic Frameworks to Enhance Adsorption Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the significance of molecular simulations in expanding the understanding of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) and improving their gas adsorption applications. The historical development and implementation of molecular simulations in the MOF field are given, high‐throughput computational screening studies used to unlock the ...
Hilal Daglar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catalysts for Electrochemical Oxidation of Ammonia: A Comprehensive Review of Fundamentals and Optimization Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Developing robust catalysts for ammonia electrochemical oxidation (AOR) is essential for advancing NH3 utilization technologies. This review summarizes recent progress in catalyst design and mechanistic understanding of AOR. In addition, it systematically investigates strategies to improve AOR performance for various types of catalysts.
Yike Ye   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searching and Indexing Genomic Databases via Kernelization

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2015
The rapid advance of DNA sequencing technologies has yielded databases of thousands of genomes. To search and index these databases effectively, it is important that we take advantage of the similarity between those genomes.
Travis eGagie, Simon ePuglisi
doaj   +1 more source

Shapeshifting Nanocatalyst for CO2 Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A multi‐modal in situ characterization of Ag‐Cu nanoparticles during CO2 photoreduction sheds light on dynamic transformations occurring during reaction. The Cu(core)‐Ag(shell) nanoparticles present the Ag replacement by Cu atoms. Ag is trapped at the subsurface forming a Ag‐Cu‐O phase, and the nanoparticle spreads over the substrate.
Gustavo Zottis Girotto   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Cooling Molecular Spin Qudits

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A material made of [GdEr] molecular dimers can encode a qudit and perform as a magnetic refrigerant. Microwave resonant pulses coherently manipulate its 16 spin states, while direct demagnetization measurements cool the material and a device down to temperatures below 1 K.
Elías Palacios   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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