Results 181 to 190 of about 149,306 (281)

Quantum denoising autoencoder improves retinal fundus image quality for early diabetic retinopathy screening. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Chilukuri R, P P, Gatla RK, Almenweer RA.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Alloys via Generative Algorithms: Optimization and Diffusion within Learned Latent Space

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work presents a novel generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework for inverse alloy design through operations (optimization and diffusion) within learned compact latent space from variational autoencoder (VAE). The proposed work addresses challenges of limited data, nonuniqueness solutions, and high‐dimensional spaces.
Mohammad Abu‐Mualla, Ellis Crabtree, Fredrick Michael, Yayue Pan, Jida Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiclass portfolio optimization via variational quantum Eigensolver with Dicke state ansatz. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Scursulim JVS, Langeloh GM, Beltran VL, Brito S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Identification of Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Biomarkers for Lung Cancer Under Data‐Limited Conditions Using Data Augmentation and Multi‐View Feature Selection

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel framework for identifying non‐small cell lung cancer biomarkers from hundreds of volatile organic compounds in breath, analyzed via gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. This method integrates generative data augmentation and multi‐view feature selection, providing a stable and accurate solution for biomarker discovery in ...
Guancheng Ren, Bohao Liu, Zhiyuan Qu, Xue Jiang, Heng Zhao, Danyao Qu, Ruizhi Ning, Chen Su, Taoping Liu, Guangjian Zhang, Weiwei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum kernel methods for marketing analytics with convergence theory and separation bounds. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Sáez Ortuño L, Forgas Coll S, Ferrara M.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Smart Flexible Tactile Sensors: Recent Progress in Device Designs, Intelligent Algorithms, and Multidisciplinary Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Flexible tactile sensors have considerable potential for broad application in healthcare monitoring, human–machine interfaces, and bioinspired robotics. This review explores recent progress in device design, performance optimization, and intelligent applications. It highlights how AI algorithms enhance environmental adaptability and perception accuracy
Siyuan Wang, Ming Dong, Rongrong Bao, Caofeng Pan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Federated two-edge graph attention network with weighted global aggregation for electricity consumption demand forecasting. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Yang M, Ren J, Zeng L, Yang X, Li S, Ai Y, Zheng K.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advances in Thermal Modeling and Simulation of Lithium‐Ion Batteries with Machine Learning Approaches

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Heat generation in lithium‐ion batteries affects performance, aging, and safety, requiring accurate thermal modeling. Traditional methods face efficiency and adaptability challenges. This article reviews machine learning‐based and hybrid modeling approaches, integrating data and physics to improve parameter estimation and temperature prediction ...
Qi Lin, Kang Fu, Junjie Ding, Kai Sun, Peng Tan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood Pressure Prediction During Blood Transfusion: A Population-Informed Multi-Modal Sequential Inference Approach. [PDF]

IEEE Control Syst Lett
Kao YM, Razaei P, Shahrbabak SM, Pepino JA, Shogren ISK, Wang Y, Reisner AT, Hahn JO.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ChatCFD: A Large Language Model‐Driven Agent for End‐to‐End Computational Fluid Dynamics Automation with Structured Knowledge and Reasoning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Chat computational fluid dynamics (CFD) introduces an large language model (LLM)‐driven agent that automates OpenFOAM simulations end‐to‐end, attaining 82.1% execution success and 68.12% physical fidelity across 315 benchmarks—far surpassing prior systems.
E Fan, Kang Hu, Zhuowen Wu, Jiangyang Ge, Jiawei Miao, Yuzhi Zhang, He Sun, Weizong Wang, Tianhan Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source