Results 51 to 60 of about 3,578 (213)

Temperature‐Driven Emission Redistribution of Yb2+ in SrB4O7 Enables Highly Sensitive Optical Thermometry Supported by Multiple Linear Regression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel optical thermometer exploits the rare UV emission of Yb2+ ions in a SrB4O7 host, enabling highly sensitive, non‐contact temperature measurements from 80 to 420 K. The applied multiple linear regression (MLR) analysis results in a multiple increase in the resulting temperature sensitivity.
Fang Zhao, Teng Zheng, Przemysław Woźny, Miguel A. Hernández‐Rodríguez, Shiqing Xu, Inocencio R. Martín, Marcin Runowski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐Based Generative Model With Scaffold‐Hopping Strategy Yields Highly Potent Bioactive Molecules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SMarT‐Diff introduces a multi‐objective generative paradigm that integrates scaffold hopping with structure‐aware scoring to enable controlled exploration beyond the training distribution. The framework consistently balances drug‐likeness, synthesizes accessibility and bioactivity, yielding chemically diverse candidates with enhanced properties.
Yuwei Yang, Xiaoqing Gong, Shukai Gu, Jing Li, Bo Liu, Yanan Tian, Qianqian Zhang, Xiaojun Yao, Huanxiang Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A uniform computational model for natural language parsing and generation [PDF]

, 2004
In the area of natural language processing in recent years, there has been a strong tendency towards reversible natural language grammars, i.e., the use of one and the same grammar for grammatical analysis (parsing) and grammatical synthesis (generation)
Neumann, Günter
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Substrate Synergistic Photocatalysis: Exogenous Reagent‐Free Co‐Removal of Phenol and Cr(VI) via Electron‐Donor‐Mediated Redox Coupling over Modified Carbon Nitride

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An exogenous reagent‐free dual‐substrate strategy harnesses phenol as an intrinsic electron donor to drive synchronous phenol degradation and Cr(VI) reduction over modified carbon nitride. π–π stacking and hydrogen bonding direct electron transfer to the catalyst, enriching photogenerated electrons and accelerating Cr(VI) reduction 6.4‐fold. This waste‐
Xiaoman Zhang, Qiyu Wang, Xiaodan Liu, Shuqi Wan, Cuiwei Du, Qilu Li, Chongfei Yu, Shuying Dong, Xianfa Su, Chun Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PlantGFM: A Genomic Foundation Model for Discovery and Creation of Plant Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A plant genomic foundation model pre‐trained on 12 species enables both accurate gene prediction and de novo gene design. Through AI‐human knowledge screening, seven designed sequences showed transcriptional activity in plants, with two expressing stable proteins—demonstrating the first DNA‐RNA‐protein expression of LLM‐generated genes in plants and ...
Changhao Li, Qizhe Zhang, Hanchen Chen, Kepeng Lin, Chengfang Luo, Mengying Yang, Wei Xu, Fan Yao, Jianbing Yan, Qing‐Yong Yang, Xuehai Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy‐Enriched Platinum Single‐Atom Nanozyme Wrapped in Nanoislands: Unlocking Catalytic Activity and Reprogramming Redox Microenvironment for Osteonecrosis Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CeO2‐x/Pt single‐atom nano‐island is constructed via low‐temperature reduction, featuring abundant oxygen vacancies and an island–sea structure. It delivers outstanding multi‐enzyme‐mimetic activity and ROS‐scavenging efficiency. Density functional theory reveals optimized electronic structures and reaction pathways.
Yang Zhu, Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Penghui Wei, Dengliang Wang, Zhao Wang, Ruoying Wang, Yingjie Wang, Xingdong Yang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Xisheng Weng, Liangfeng Wei   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A feature‐based approach to facial expression cloning

, 2005
In this paper, we present a feature-based approach to cloning facial expressions from an input face model to an output model, using predefined source key-models and the corresponding target key-models.
Tomoyuki Nishita, Park, B, Heejin Chung, Nishita, T, Shin, Sung-Yong, Bongcheol Park, Chung, HJ, Sung Yong Shin   +7 more
core   +1 more source

PDIA6–SCD1 Axis Rewires Lipid Metabolism to Drive Gastric Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein disulfide isomerase A6 (PDIA6) is identified as an oncogenic driver in gastric cancer. PDIA6 directly binds and stabilizes SCD1 by limiting its ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation, thereby sustaining monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA)‐enriched lipid homeostasis and lipid metabolic reprogramming.
Zhen Tian, Yifan Cheng, Jiajie Zhou, Ruiqi Li, Shuai Zhao, Ben Li, Zijie Xu, Mengli Zi, Yayan Fu, Chenkai Zhang, Qiannan Sun, Shantanu Baral, Sen Wang, Daorong Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotion Recognition and Synthesis Based on MPEG-4 FAPs

, 2002
In the framework of MPEG-4 hybrid coding of natural and synthetic data streams, one can include teleconferencing and telepresence applications, in which a synthetic proxy or a virtual agent is capable of substituting the actual user.
Kollias, S, Raouzaiou, A, Douglas-Cowie, Ellen, Tsapatsoulis, N, Douglas-cowie, E, Kollias, S., Kollias, Stefanos D., Tsapatsoulis, N., Cowie, Roddy, Raouzaiou, Amaryllis, Raouzaiou, A., Cowie, Roddy I D, Tsapatsoulis, Nicolas, Cowie, R   +13 more
core  

Pharmacological Inhibition of FKBP51 Mitigates Early Life Adversity‐Induced Social Deficits in Male Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early life adversity triggers persistent social subordination and brain‐wide molecular dysregulation. Pharmacological inhibition of the stress‐mediator FKBP51 during the adversity period prevents these long‐term deficits and restores normative social hierarchy.
Joeri Bordes, Xiuqi Ji, Serena Gasperoni, Choham Sudre‐Chinsky, Amirali Kalbasi, Daniela Harbich, Cornelia Flachskamm, Paula Fontanet, Sowmya Narayan, Manfred Uhr, Christian Namendorf, Camilla Bellone, Alon Chen, Felix Hausch, Juan Pablo Lopez, Mathias V. Schmidt   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source