Results 61 to 70 of about 3,069,996 (290)

Enhancement of spontaneous parametric down-conversion in nonlinear metasurfaces

open access: yes, 2022
Paper FW4H.1We experimentally demonstrate biphoton generation by spontaneous parametric down-conversion in resonant metasurfaces. In our metasurfaces, Mie-type resonances enable over 7 times more efficient biphoton generation compared to an unstructured ...
Younesi, M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced visibility of two-mode thermal squeezed states via degenerate parametric amplification and resonance

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
Two-mode squeezed states, generated via non-degenerate parametric down-conversion, are invariably revealed via their entangled vacuum or correlated thermal fluctuations.
I Mahboob, H Okamoto, H Yamaguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Potts machine through networks of three-photon down-conversion oscillators

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2020
In recent years, there has been a growing interest in optical simulation of lattice spin models for applications in unconventional computing. Here, we propose optical implementation of a three-state Potts spin model by using networks of coupled ...
Honari-Latifpour Mostafa   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial Bell-State Analysis with Parametric down Conversion in the Wigner Function Formalism

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics, 2010
We apply the Wigner function formalism to partial Bell-state analysis using polarization entanglement produced in parametric down conversion. Two-photon statistics at a beam-splitter are reproduced by a wave-like description with zeropoint fluctuations ...
A. Casado, S. Guerra, J. Plácido
doaj   +1 more source

Telecom quantum photonic interface for a 40Ca+ single-ion quantum memory

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2023
Entanglement-based quantum networks require quantum photonic interfaces between stationary quantum memories and photons, enabling entanglement distribution.
Elena Arenskötter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeded Supercontinuum Generation with Optical Parametric Down-Conversion

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2010
The transition between modulation instability gain and induced soliton fission in nonlinear fiber is experimentally investigated by coherent seeding with the two-color output of an optical parametric oscillator. This approach produces supercontinuum spectra displaying persistent, fine modulation from seeding-induced noise reduction.
Solli, Daniel R.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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