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Paraneoplastic Neurologic Syndromes
Neurologic Clinics, 2008Paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes (PNS) are mostly immune-mediated disorders that occur in patients with cancer. Because the same neurologic syndromes may occur without a cancer association it is important to know the likelihood of PNS, which is based in part on the syndrome and the patient's demographics and risk factors for cancer.
Myrna R. Rosenfeld, Josep Dalmau
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Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes
Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology, 2019Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) constitute a heterogeneous group of cancer-related disorders that can affect any level of the central and peripheral nervous system. There is compelling evidence that PNS are caused by an immune response directed against neural antigens that are abnormally expressed by the tumour.
Iorio, Raffaele+2 more
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Medical Hypotheses, 1990
A given cancer is a disease which combines a paraneoplastic syndrome with an invasive tumour capable of giving rise to metastases. Surgeons, radiotherapists, medical oncologists and experimental scientists are primarily interested in the tumour.
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A given cancer is a disease which combines a paraneoplastic syndrome with an invasive tumour capable of giving rise to metastases. Surgeons, radiotherapists, medical oncologists and experimental scientists are primarily interested in the tumour.
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Paraneoplastic rheumatic syndromes [PDF]
Paraneoplastic symptoms caused by a malignancy but not directly related to tumour invasion are the result of a wide variety of tumour-derived biologic mediators, such as hormones, peptides, antibodies, cytotoxic lymphocytes, autocrine and paracrine mediators.
András, Csilla+4 more
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Paraneoplastic Sjögren's syndrome [PDF]
A patient with primary Sjögren's syndrome preceding an oat cell carcinoma of the lung, is presented. Arguments to support a possible relationship between these two disorders are discussed.
R. Daelemans+3 more
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Hospital Practice, 1987
As the lengthy but nonetheless incomplete review suggests, paraneoplastic syndromes are protean in their manifestations and, for the most part, poorly understood. Indeed, some of the more common abnormalities in cancer patients that might be considered paraneoplastic--such as anorexia-cachexia syndrome or unexplained fever--have not been discussed ...
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As the lengthy but nonetheless incomplete review suggests, paraneoplastic syndromes are protean in their manifestations and, for the most part, poorly understood. Indeed, some of the more common abnormalities in cancer patients that might be considered paraneoplastic--such as anorexia-cachexia syndrome or unexplained fever--have not been discussed ...
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PARANEOPLASTIC NEUROMUSCULAR SYNDROMES [PDF]
Although paraneoplastic syndromes are rare, a number of well- defined, neuromuscular paraneoplastic syndromes have been described and their pathophysiology listed. Many different malignancies have been associated with these syndromes, but small-cell lung cancer is the most common.
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Paraneoplastic syndromes in rheumatology
Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2014For patients that present with musculoskeletal symptoms, diagnostic procedures carried out by physicians and rheumatologists are primarily aimed at confirming or excluding the occurrence of primary rheumatic diseases. Another important trigger for musculoskeletal disease, however, is the presence of a tumour.
Bernhard Manger, Georg Schett
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Paraneoplastic Musculoskeletal Syndromes
Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 2020Paraneoplastic syndromes are rare diseases caused by malignancies through means other than mass effect or metastasis. Paraneoplastic phenomena can be the first sign of cancer and can be fatal. Paraneoplastic rheumatic syndromes can occur with hematologic cancers, lymphoproliferative disease, and solid tumors.
Hilary Kleppel, Fahad Khan, Alexa Meara
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Paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes [PDF]
Cancer can affect the nervous system through many metastatic and nonmetastatic mechanisms, including side effects of cancer treatment, infections, coagulopathy, and metabolic or nutritional deficits. Paraneoplastic neurologic disorders (PND) are an extensive group of syndromes that cannot be explained by any of these complications and may affect any ...
L. Bataller, Josep Dalmau
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