Results 81 to 90 of about 2,232,317 (341)

Seminars in epileptology: How to diagnose status epilepticus in adults and children

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) can be regarded as the most severe expression of seizure activity characterized by a low probability of spontaneous cessation and mechanisms leading to metabolic and inflammatory derangements with increased risk of brain damage, alterations of neural networks, and potentially life‐threatening systemic complications ...
M. Leitinger   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary Tumor Thrombotic Microangiopathy : A New Paraneoplastic Syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This report, based on data from a clinical case, proposes that pulmonary tumor thrombotic microangiopathy, an underdiagnosed cause of pulmonary hypertension and death in patients with adenocarcinoma, is a paraneoplastic syndrome (PNS).
Carter, Corey A.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Paraneoplastic Evans syndrome in a patient with adenocarcinoma of the lung: A case report

open access: yesThoracic Cancer, 2016
We present a rare case of newly diagnosed Evans syndrome associated with lung papillary adenocarcinoma in which the patient showed prompt restoration of blood cell count and long‐lasting complete remission of Evans syndrome after lung cancer resection ...
Hong-Bin Yu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuronal surface and intracellular antibody testing in patients with long‐term epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective We aimed to investigate the frequency of neuronal surface and intracellular antibodies in individuals with long‐term epilepsy and the associated clinical and laboratory characteristics. Methods We tested sera from 223 patients with epilepsy without signs of autoimmune encephalitis and 12 patients with epilepsy and a subacute onset of
Nancy Watanabe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-classical forms of pemphigus: pemphigus herpetiformis, IgA pemphigus, paraneoplastic pemphigus and IgG/IgA pemphigus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The pemphigus group comprises the autoimmune intraepidermal blistering diseases classically divided into two major types: pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceous.
Adriana Maria Porro   +134 more
core   +4 more sources

PARANEOPLASTIC DAMAGE TO THE CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM IN BREAST CANCER: A CASE REPORT

open access: yesСибирский онкологический журнал, 2017
Paraneoplastic neurological syndrome involves the concurrent development of cancer and neurologicaldiseases. Breast cancer is the second most common cancer associated with paraneoplastic damage to the central and peripheral nervous system.
E. S. Koroleva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “hot cross bun sign” in patients with autoimmune cerebellar ataxia: A case report and literature review

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
ObjectivesThe “hot cross bun sign” (HCBs) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been initially considered specific for multiple system atrophy with cerebellar features.
Mange Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways to Progressive Disability in Multiple Sclerosis: The Role of Glial Cells in Chronic CNS Inflammation

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Multiple sclerosis involves chronic CNS inflammation and neurodegeneration. This review highlights glial cells as key drivers in progressive MS, focusing on lesion pathology, molecular dysfunction, and human‐relevant model systems. ABSTRACT Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common non‐infectious inflammatory CNS disease, characterized by progressive ...
Volker Siffrin
wiley   +1 more source

Unilateral paraneoplastic optic disc edema and retinal periphlebitis in pineal germinoma

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, 2018
Purpose: To describe a unilateral ocular paraneoplastic syndrome in pineal germinoma. Observations: A 24-year-old male presented with diplopia, excessive thirst, and frequent urination. Cranial MRI showed a mass in pineal gland.
Gunay Uludag, Aslihan Onay, Sumru Onal
doaj  

Anti‐NMDA receptor autoimmune encephalitis associated with ovarian teratoma: A case series and literature review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 23-30, April 2025.
Abstract Autoimmune encephalitis is a group of disorders characterized by symptoms of dysfunction of the limbic and extra‐limbic systems that occur in association with antibodies against intracellular antigens, synapses, or proteins located on the surface of nerve cells. Anti‐NMDA (N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate) receptor encephalitis was first described in 2007
Pham Ba Nha   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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