Results 121 to 130 of about 104,585 (249)

Parasitic Plant–Host Interactions: Molecular Mechanisms and Agricultural Resistance Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parasitic plants devastate global agriculture through sophisticated molecular interactions with host crops. This review synthesizes current understanding of parasitic plant‐host interactions, from strigolactone‐mediated germination and haustorium formation to host defense mechanisms.
Jiayang Shi, Qi Xie, Feifei Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanozymes Integrated Biochips Toward Smart Detection System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the integration of nanozymes, biochips, and artificial intelligence (AI) for intelligent biosensing. It details how their convergence enhances signal amplification, enables portable detection, and improves data interpretation.
Dongyu Chen, Wang Zheng, Zhihui Zhang, Shenping Yu, Xinxin Hang, Han Wu, Xiao‐Wei Xiang, Wei Mu, Yanli Jiao, Zaizai Dong, Lingqian Chang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Bandgap Flexibility in Perovskite‐Silicon Tandem Solar Cells via Three‐Terminal Architecture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Three‐terminal (3T) perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells overcome the current‐matching constraints of 2T designs. Using an IBC POLO silicon bottom cell, we demonstrate a 30.1% PCE, with performance largely decoupled from perovskite bandgap and enhanced resilience under realistic, time‐dependent solar spectra.
Mohammad Gholipoor, Michael Rienaecker, Xuzheng Liu, Seyedamir Orooji, Lingyi Fang, Paul Fassl, Renjun Guo, Uli Lemmer, Robby Peibst, Ulrich Wilhelm Paetzold   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adhesive Tape‐Inspired Polymer Coatings Enable Record‐Stable Zinc Anodes for High‐Rate Aqueous Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An adhesive tape–inspired anode stabilization strategy is proposed by grafting poly(methyl methacrylate) onto natural rubber. The resulting copolymer coating exhibits elasticity, adhesion, and ion‐selective nanodomains, which lower Zn2+ desolvation barriers, guide deposition to the stable (002) facet, and ensure intimate interfacial contact, delivering
Shuo Zhao, Shuyue Luo, Yangming Zhang, Rongyan Xie, Zhen Liu, Zhengyin Yao, Xianru He, Jiangbo Li, Xiang Yao, Zhou Zhou, Dongbai Sun, Peng Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Heterogeneous Bonding for High‐Density and Low‐Noise TMR Sensing Arrays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a three‐dimensional heterogeneous bonding approach to fabricate compact TMR sensing units with double junction numbers and improved magnetic performance. Optimized Au─Au bonding and angled etching improve device integrity, noise characteristics, and magnetoresistance.
Zi'ang Han, Zhenhu Jin, Chenglong Zhang, Jiamin Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dark matter search in a Beam-Dump eXperiment (BDX) at Jefferson Lab

, 2014
MeV-GeV dark matter (DM) is theoretically well motivated but remarkably unexplored. This Letter of Intent presents the MeV-GeV DM discovery potential for a 1 m$^3$ segmented plastic scintillator detector placed downstream of the beam-dump at one of the ...
Afanasev, A., Aiello, S., Anefalos Pereira, S., Barion, L., Battaglieri, M., Bellini, V., Beltrame, P., Bersani, A., Briscoe, B., Calvo, D., Carpinelli, M., Celentano, A., Cisbani, E., Ciullo, G., Colaneri, L., Contalbrigo, M., D'Angelo, A., Dalton, M., De Cataldo, G., De Leo, D., De Napoli, M., De Persio, F., De Sanctis, E., De Vita, R., Di Bari, D., El Fassi, L., Fanchini, E., Fanelli, C., Fegan, S., Filippi, A., Freyberger, A., Garibaldo, F., Girod, F. -X., Giusa, A., Glazier, D., Hasch, D., Hicks, K., Holtrop, M., Ireland, D., Izaguirre, E., Kalantarians, N., Krnjaic, G., Kubarovsky, V., Lagamba, L., Lanza, L., Lenisa, P., Leonara, E., Lucherini, V., Mammoliti, F., McKinnon, B., Meddi, F., Mirazita, M., Montgomery, R., Movsisyan, A., Murphy, A., Musico, P., Nappi,, E., Noto, F., Osipenko, M., Peremuzyan, R., Perrino, R., Pisano, S., Randazzo, N., Ripani, M., Rizzo, A., Russo, G., Santopinto, E., Schaerf, C., Schuster, P., Simi, G., Sipala, V., Smith, E., Sokhan, D., Sperduto, M., Spizzo, F., Stepanyan, S., Sutera, C., Taiuti, M., Toro, N., Turisini, M., Ungaro, M., Urciuoli, G. M., Ventura, C., Watts, D., Weinstein, L., Zana, L., Zonta, I.   +86 more
core  

From Design to Prototype: High‐Sensitivity Tri‐Mode Operation Photodetectors Based on 1T‐2H Hybrid MoS2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a phase‐engineered MoS2 photodetector that dynamically switches among photocapacitive (PCC), photovoltaic (PV), and photoconductive (PC) modes. By transforming the traditionally parasitic capacitance into an active signal source, the device achieves self‐powered, high‐sensitivity detection with a fast response of 19.2 ms, and a ...
Xinyu Li, Daxiu Tang, Jiaxin Guo, Xiao Zhang, Sihan Liu, Yaojun Yu, Qianqian Cheng, Chengwei Gao, Xiaoning Guan, Pengfei Lu, Fei Zhuge, Ying Xie, Changgui Lin, Xiang Shen, Haohai Yu, Huaijin Zhang, Jiyang Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxide Semiconductor Thin‐Film Transistors for Low‐Power Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the progress of oxide semiconductor thin‐film transistors in low‐power electronics. It illustrates the inherent material advantages of oxide semiconductor, which enable it to meet the low‐power requirements. It also discusses current strategies for reducing power consumption, including interface and structure engineering.
Shuhui Ren, Qi Huang, Dingwei Li, Saisai Wang, Yitong Chen, Huihui Ren, Yan Wang, Yingjie Tang, Bowen Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Interplay Between Thermal Activation, Diffusion, and Phase Segregation of Molecular Dopants Blended with Polymeric Semiconductors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The use of air stable but thermally labile molecules provides an efficient strategy for the N‐type doping of organic semiconductors with relatively low electron affinities. Design criteria for efficient dopants should also take into account diffusion and phase segregation that cannot be decoupled from thermally activated doping.
Francesca Pallini, Sara Mattiello, Mauro Sassi, Gabriele Paoli, Giuseppe Mattioli, Pietro Rossi, Giulia Coco, Alberto D. Scaccabarozzi, Brian Minki Kim, Pietro Mariani, Hiba Wakidi, Sadie M. Flagg, Massimiliano D'Arienzo, Mario Caironi, Thuc‐Quyen Nguyen, Luca Beverina   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source