Results 11 to 20 of about 4,506,609 (272)

Ethylene signaling mediates host invasion by parasitic plants. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2020
Forward genetic analysis in a parasitic plant revealed that ethylene signaling is essential for host invasion. Parasitic plants form a specialized organ, a haustorium, to invade host tissues and acquire water and nutrients.
Cui S   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Parasitic plants [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2018
In this quick guide, Twyford introduces the reader to parasitic plants, explaining how they steal nutrients from host plants and how this lifestyle has evolved multiple times in plants.
A. Twyford
openaire   +4 more sources

The Effect of Virulence and Resistance Mechanisms on the Interactions between Parasitic Plants and Their Hosts. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2020
Parasitic plants have a unique heterotrophic lifestyle based on the extraction of water and nutrients from host plants. Some parasitic plant species, particularly those of the family Orobanchaceae, attack crops and cause substantial yield losses.
Hu L   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mitochondria in parasitic plants

open access: yesMitochondrion, 2020
Plant mitochondrial genomes are renowned for their structural complexity, extreme variation in size and mutation rates, and ability to incorporate foreign DNA. Parasitic flowering plants are no exception, and the close association between parasite and host may even enhance the likelihood of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) between them. Recent studies on
Petersen, Gitte   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Mitochondrial genome evolution in parasitic plants. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Evol Biol, 2019
Parasitic plants rely on their host to cover their nutritional requirements either for their entire life or a smaller part of it. Depending on the level of parasitism, a proportional reduction on the plastid genome has been found.
Zervas A, Petersen G, Seberg O.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Induced cell fate transitions at multiple cell layers configure haustorium development in parasitic plants. [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopment, 2018
The haustorium in parasitic plants is an organ specialized for invasion and nutrient uptake from host plant tissues. Despite its importance, the developmental processes of haustoria are mostly unknown.
Wakatake T, Yoshida S, Shirasu K.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Interspecies hormonal control of host root morphology by parasitic plants. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017
Spallek T   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The mechanism of host-induced germination in root parasitic plants.

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2021
Chemical signals known as strigolactones were discovered more than 50 years ago as host-derived germination stimulants of parasitic plants in the Orobanchaceae. Strigolactone-responsive germination is an essential adaptation of obligate parasites in this
David C. Nelson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A chromosome-scale Gastrodia elata genome and large-scale comparative genomic analysis indicate convergent evolution by gene loss in mycoheterotrophic and parasitic plants.

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2021
Mycoheterotrophic and parasitic plants are heterotrophic and respectively parasitize on fungi and plants to obtain nutrients. Large-scale comparative genomics has not been conducted among mycoheterotrophic or parasitic plants or between these two groups ...
Yuxing Xu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Holoparasite Cistanche Deserticola (Orobanchaceae) reveals gene loss and horizontal gene transfer from Its host Haloxylon Ammodendron (Chenopodiaceae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The central function of chloroplasts is to carry out photosynthesis, and its gene content and structure are highly conserved across land plants. Parasitic plants, which have reduced photosynthetic ability, suffer gene losses from the chloroplast (cp ...
AD Wolfe   +70 more
core   +8 more sources

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