Results 1 to 10 of about 48,920 (249)

Angiotensin II and the Cardiac Parasympathetic Nervous System in Hypertension. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2021
The renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) impacts cardiovascular homeostasis via direct actions on peripheral blood vessels and via modulation of the autonomic nervous system. To date, research has primarily focused on the actions of the RAAS on the sympathetic nervous system. Here, we review the critical role of the RAAS on parasympathetic nerve
Shanks J, Ramchandra R.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Music Attenuated a Decrease in Parasympathetic Nervous System Activity after Exercise. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Music and exercise can both affect autonomic nervous system activity. However, the effects of the combination of music and exercise on autonomic activity are poorly understood.
Tiantian Jia   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Sympathetic Denervation and Pharmacological Stimulation of Parasympathetic Nervous System Prevent Pulmonary Vascular Bed Remodeling in Rat Model of Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2023
Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) develops in 1.5–2.0% of patients experiencing pulmonary embolism (PE) and is characterized by stable pulmonary artery obstruction, heart failure, and poor prognosis.
Andrei A. Karpov   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Role of the Parasympathetic Nervous System in Cognitive Training. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Alzheimer Res, 2017
Vision-based speed of processing (VSOP) training can result in broad cognitive improvements in older adults with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). What remains unknown, however, is what neurophysiological mechanisms account for the observed training effect. Much of the work in this area has focused on the central nervous system, neglecting the
Lin F, Heffner KL, Ren P, Tadin D.
europepmc   +4 more sources

The Influence of Neighborhood on Infant Parasympathetic Nervous System Development. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Psychobiol
ABSTRACT The adaptive calibration model (ACM) asserts that the stress response system, including the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS), conditionally adapts to one's environment. In infancy, the proximal context of parental influences (e.g., maternal depression/anxiety) affects the development of the infant ...
Lytle MN   +7 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Parasympathetic Nervous System and Heart Failure [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation, 2008
Abundant evidence links sympathetic nervous system activation to outcomes of patients with heart failure (HF).1 In contrast, parasympathetic activation has complex cardiovascular effects that are only beginning to be recognized. In particular, the pathophysiological roles of normal and disordered parasympathetic innervation in patients with HF are not ...
Brian, Olshansky   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Pupil Dilation Response During Speech Perception in Dark and Light: The Involvement of the Parasympathetic Nervous System in Listening Effort [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Hearing, 2018
Recently, the measurement of the pupil dilation response has been applied in many studies to assess listening effort. Meanwhile, the mechanisms underlying this response are still largely unknown.
Yang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effectiveness of endodontic treatment in patients with generalized periodontitis with prevention of parasympathetic nervous system reactions [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Stomatology, 2020
Topicality. The prevalence of caries complications (pulpitis and periodontitis) in the population of Ukraine reaches 75-78%. According to date, endodontic treatment is at a high level, but due to some financial difficulties, the population of Ukraine is ...
Viktor M. Batig   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute stress impairs inhibitory control based on individual differences in parasympathetic nervous system activity. [PDF]

open access: yesBiol Psychol, 2017
Roos LE   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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