Paratenic host - Open Access .click

THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL, 2023
Toxocariasis is both a veterinary and medical problem worldwide. A feature of Toxocara biology is that Toxocara larvae commit visceral larva migrans, damage the liver, lungs, and other organs and tissues in non-specific hosts, including humans. Constant reinvasion leads to the accumulation of stage 2–3 larvae in the body of ...
F. I. Vasilevich, A. M. Vepreva
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Gallus gallus domesticus: Paratenic host of Angiostrongylus vasorum

Veterinary Parasitology, 2015
Angiostrongylus vasorum, a parasite of the cardiorespiratory system in canids, has a heteroxenous biological cycle in which the intermediate hosts are terrestrial and aquatic mollusks. Generally, canids become infected by ingesting the intermediate host or paratenic hosts, such as amphibians, that contain infective larvae (L3).
L R, Mozzer, W S, Lima
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Histopathology of Nymphal Pentastomid Infections (Sebekia mississippiensis) in Paratenic Hosts

The Journal of Parasitology, 1991
The histopathologic alterations occurring in mice, hamsters, turtles, and a frog were described following experimental infection with nymphs of Sebekia mississippiensis. Initially, nymphal migration caused traumatic tissue damage and hemorrhage characteristic of larva migrans.
W M, Boyce, E A, Kazacos
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Two Strategies of Acanthocephalan Interrelations with Paratenic Hosts

Biology Bulletin, 2019
Data available on the peculiarities of the tegument structure and encapsulation of the acanthocephalans Corynosoma strumosum (Palaeacanthocephala, Polymorphidae) and Sphaerirostris picae (Palaeacanthocephala, Centrorhynchidae) in paratenic hosts are summarized.
V. P. Nikishin, E. M. Skorobrekhova
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animals
3. good health
14. life underwater

nematoda
larva
toxocariasis

zoology
toxocara canis
host-parasite interactions