Results 81 to 90 of about 121,783 (270)

Vitamin D supplementation does not improve human skeletal muscle contractile properties in insufficient young males [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Vitamin D may be a regulator of skeletal muscle function, although human trials investigating this hypothesis are limited to predominantly elderly populations.
Close, Graeme L   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Case Report of a Special Type of Multiple Myeloma: Kappa Light Chain‐Only

open access: yesOrgan Medicine, EarlyView.
This case illustrates the clinical course of a patient diagnosed with kappa light chain‐only multiple myeloma, a rare subtype of multiple myeloma. Of note, light chain multiple myeloma is characterized by rapid disease progression and severe target organ damage.
Yanhua Dai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children: Clinical recognition, genetics, and precision management

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Monogenic and syndromic obesity in children often arises from defects in the leptin–melanocortin pathway. Understanding these rare genetic causes not only clarifies mechanisms of appetite regulation but also enables precision therapies, offering hope beyond lifestyle interventions.
Hadel Khalil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parathyroid hormone receptor signalling in osterix-expressing mesenchymal progenitors is essential for tooth root formation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
How the parathyroid hormone-related protein receptor (PPR) and its ligand act in root formation and tooth eruption is unclear. Here, the authors identify osterix-expressing dental mesenchymal cells as progenitors for root formation and that PPR ...
Wanida Ono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parathyroid Hormone and Parathyroid Hormone-related Protein Exert Both Pro- and Anti-apoptotic Effects in Mesenchymal Cells*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2002
During bone formation, multipotential mesenchymal cells proliferate and differentiate into osteoblasts, and subsequently many die because of apoptosis.
Hen-Li Chen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Signal regulatory protein alpha initiates cachexia through muscle to adipose tissue crosstalk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: Muscle wasting from chronic kidney disease (CKD) or from defective insulin signalling results in morbidity and, ultimately, mortality. We have identified an endogenous mediator of insulin resistance, signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα ...
Dong, Jiangling   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Evidence map and gap analysis of metabolic change in pediatric growth hormone deficiency treated with growth hormone

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This evidence map of 63 studies (n = 6158) showed growth hormone therapy in children with growth hormone deficiency has neutral glucose effects, mixed lipid outcomes, potential benefits for bone mineral density, bone mineral content, and parathyroid hormone, but generally no impact on thyroid function, body composition, or body mass index.
Wei Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model of the complex of Parathyroid hormone-2 receptor and Tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues

open access: yesBMC Research Notes, 2010
Background We aim to propose interactions between the parathyroid hormone-2 receptor (PTH2R) and its ligand the tuberoinfundibular peptide of 39 residues (TIP39) by constructing a homology model of their complex.
Persson Bengt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning‐based predictive models versus traditional risk scores in hemodialysis patients with comorbid urolithiasis

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Machine learning‐based predictive models outperform traditional risk scores in hemodialysis patients with comorbid urolithiasis by capturing nonlinear, dialysis‐specific interactions. These approaches enable more accurate prediction of stone recurrence, sepsis, hospitalization, and mortality, supporting personalized risk stratification and precision ...
Dipal Chaulagain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constitutive expression of parathyroid hormone-related protein gene in human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) carriers and adult T cell leukemia patients that can be trans-activated by HTLV-1 tax gene

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 1990
Adult T cell leukemia (ATL) is associated with human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection, and almost all ATL patients have the complication of hypercalcemia.
Toshiki Watanabe   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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