Results 51 to 60 of about 13,712 (225)

Impact of salt concentration on persistence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in Iranian UF white cheese [PDF]

open access: yesBihdāsht-i Mavādd-i Ghaz̠āyī, 2013
Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Mycobacterium paratuberculosis) is considered as a potential significant public health threat due to its possible association with Crohn’s disease in humans.
Sh Hanifian, H Jodeiri
doaj  

Serial and Parallel Testing Strategies for Johne's Disease: Effects on Milk Production Traits and Milk Income on New Zealand Dairy Cattle

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume 69, Issue 2, April 2026.
The suboptimal accuracy of current diagnostic tests necessitates alternative testing strategies to improve the detection of Johne's disease. We studied parallel and serial testing strategies to quantify the association between milk production and Johne's disease status. For this, two commercial Johne's disease Enzyme‐Linked Immunosorbent Assay, ELISAs,
Venkatesh K. M.   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning‐Enabled Engineering of a Hyper‐Stable and Soluble MPB70‐83 Antigen for Sensitive Bovine Tuberculosis Surveillance

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 4, April 2026.
Schematic representation of the research workflow for the efficient diagnosis of bovine tuberculosis employing peptide fusion proteins. ABSTRACT Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) diagnostics are frequently hindered by the structural instability and insolubility of recombinant multi‐epitope proteins in prokaryotic expression systems.
Wen‐Hao Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of paratuberculosis in dairy cows from southern Brazil

open access: yesPesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, 2023
: Bovine paratuberculosis causes chronic, incurable diarrhea and weight loss, resulting in decreased cattle production. The disease is caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp.
Diorges H. Setim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of Human Macrophages During Mycobacterium avium Versus Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, Volume 125, Issue 3, Page 185-202, March 2026.
Human macrophage transcriptomic responses to Mycobacterium avium (Mav), a major cause of nontuberculous lung disease, were compared to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Both infections activated overlapping immune pathways, including cytokine signaling and GPCRs involved in lipid metabolism, while phospholipases were more strongly regulated by Mav and ...
Gül Kilinç   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial‐Immune Interplay in CNS Autoimmune Diseases: Lessons from Animal Models and Clinical Studies

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 2, February 2026.
Mechanism of action of the intestinal microbiota on CNS autoimmune diseases. Environmental factors shape gut microbiota composition; dysbiosis alters microbial metabolites and antigenic signals. These modulate innate and adaptive immunity, affect barrier integrity, and influence CNS‐resident cells such as microglia and astrocytes, contributing to ...
Matteo Ceccon, Francesca Ronchi
wiley   +1 more source

Active surveillance of paratuberculosis in Alpine-dwelling red deer (Cervus elaphus)

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science
Paratuberculosis (Johne’s disease) is a globally widespread infectious disease affecting domestic and wild ruminants, caused by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP).
Anita Filippi   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Immunopathology and Body Condition of Mixed‐Age Ewes

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Volume 69, Issue 1, February 2026.
Ill thrift in ewes, characterised by less than desirable body condition, is a multifactorial condition often attributed to nutritional deficits, though immunopathological factors may also play a role. This study investigated associations between body condition scores (BCS) and immunopathological states in 120 mixed‐age ewes grazing pasture over 4 ...
Melissa N. Hempstead   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Paratuberculosis in Sheep and Goats

open access: yesVeterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice, 2011
Control of paratuberculosis in small ruminants can be easily achieved by vaccination. Vaccination prevents clinical cases and thus may lead to increased production at a highly profitable benefit-to-cost ratio. Because bacterial shedding is greatly reduced, vaccination can help control the general contamination risks.
Juste, Ramón A.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mycobacteriophage Mcgavigan Uses Noncanonical Bxb1‐Like Repressor for Heterotypic Superinfection Immunity

open access: yesJournal of Basic Microbiology, Volume 66, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Mycobacteriophage Mcgavigan could be a promising candidate for use as a preventative agent against infections with Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis. Bioinformatic analysis of the Mcgavigan genome revealed the presence of an operon containing a “Bxb1‐like” repressor.
Natali Shafer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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