Results 141 to 150 of about 298,200 (325)

The use of octreotide in pediatric patients: Practical applications for gastrointestinal disorders and beyond: A narrative review

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Somatostatin is a naturally occurring polypeptide hormone that exerts its effect on the gastrointestinal tract by reducing exocrine and endocrine secretion, resulting in decreased motility, gastric emptying, splanchnic blood flow, fat absorption, lymphatic flow, and gallbladder contraction.
Bailey Dunn, Megan Foxe, Kathy Hunter Sprott, Jessica E. Hook, Candi Jump   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-Discharge Nutrition Care Instructions for Malnourished Adults [PDF]

, 2018
Malnutrition remains an insidious yet common ailment among hospitalized adults, with prevalence estimates ranging from 4-45%. Multiple studies confirm the adverse effects of malnutrition, which include prolonged length of stay, readmissions, higher ...
Brooks, MPHc, Madeline, Frasso, PhD, MSc, CPH, Rosemary, Papas, PhD, MS, Mia   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment outcomes in pediatric intestinal failure patients with ambulatory Candida central line‐associated bloodstream infections with and without central venous line removal: A retrospective case series

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Lack of central venous line (CVL) sites is a common indication for intestinal transplantation in intestinal failure (IF) patients. For treatment of central line‐associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), many pediatric gastroenterologists preserve CVL access, but line removal is typically recommended for Candida sp CLABSI due to ...
Hamza Hassan Khan, Candi S. Jump, Jessica Bauer, Qian Wu, Stephen Thacker, Allison Ross Eckard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of total parenteral nutrition on drug metabolism gene expression in mice

Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2020
Parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease (PNALD) is a liver dysfunction caused by various risk factors presented in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN).
Christina Ferrucci-Da Silva, Le Zhan, Jianliang Shen, Bo Kong, Michael J. Campbell, Naureen Memon, Thomas Hegyi, Lucy Lu, Grace L. Guo   +8 more
doaj  

Regression of intestinal failure–associated liver disease by alteration of lipid emulsion regime in home parenteral nutrition: A case report

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Up to 65% of patients receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) have intestinal failure–associated liver disease (IFALD) and ~25% will have fibrosis on biopsy. First‐generation lipid injectable emulsions (ILEs) are considered a greater risk factor for IFALD compared with newer formulations.
Shahd A. Mohamed, Manoji Gamage, Richard Parker, Rachel M. Brown, Sheldon C. Cooper   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micronutrient deficiencies after pancreatico‐duodenectomy: A narrative review of the literature and recommendations for clinical practice

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Micronutrient uptake is impaired after pancreatico‐duodenectomy (PD) because of malabsorption, reduced absorptive capacity, and poor oral intake. Biochemical depletion is reported in cohort studies, but deficiency states are predominantly reported in case reports, making it difficult to assess occurrence rates.
Mary E. Phillips, Callum Livingstone, Adam E. Frampton, Kathryn H. Hart   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dataset on transcriptomic profiling of parenteral nutrition-induced hepatotoxicity in a human liver in vitro model

Data in Brief
The provided dataset describes the transcriptomic profile of human liver spheroid co-cultures consisting of a human hepatoma cell line (C3A/HepG2 cells) and an immortalized activated human hepatic stellate cell line (LX-2 cells) upon exposure to total ...
Milos Mihajlovic, Mathieu Vinken
doaj  

Glutamine in critical care:current evidence from systematic reviews [PDF]

, 2006
Alison Avenell, Brantley, Déchelotte, Griffiths, Jacobi, Klek, Nitta, Ziegler   +7 more
core   +1 more source

International Perspectives on Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding in Infants: A Cross‐Sectional Questionnaire‐Based Survey

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB) can occur in neonates and infants due to low placental transfer and storage of VK. Although the incidence has decreased with global VK prophylaxis at birth, VKDB remains a concern. This study aimed to assess the recent magnitude, risk factors, and outcomes of VKDB and barriers/limitations to VK ...
Nongnuch Sirachainan, Patcharee Komvilaisak, C. Heleen van Ommen, Shoshana Revel‐Vilk, Shouichi Ohga, Ayesha Zia, Masayuki Ochiai, Daijiro Takahashi, Shutaro Suga, Veerle Labarque, Ernest K. Amankwah, Bounpalisone Souvanlasy, Marisol Betensky, Anthony KC Chan, Ampaiwan Chuansumrit, Neil Goldenberg, Madhvi Rajpurkar   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical guideline for postoperative nutrition support in neonates with enterostomy (2024)

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This is an evidence‐based guideline for postoperative nutritional management of neonates with enterostomy. There were 10 clinical questions in enteral nutrition management, parenteral nutrition management, and post‐discharge follow‐up (including the closure of fistula).
Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health | Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Neonatology | Life Support Group in Neonatologist Subdivision of Chinese Medical Doctor Association   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source