Results 71 to 80 of about 46,791 (184)

Association between multioil intravenous lipid emulsion and cholestasis in infants with gastrointestinal disorders: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Infants with gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are at risk for parenteral nutrition–associated cholestasis. A multioil intravenous lipid emulsion (MO ILE) contains less phytosterols and more arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) than 100% soybean oil lipid emulsion (SO ILE).
Lauren J. Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refeeding Hypophosphatemia in Adolescents With Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The rate of adolescents presenting with anorexia nervosa (AN) is increasing. Medically unstable adolescents are admitted to the hospital for nutrition restoration. A lack of global consensus on appropriate refeeding practices of malnourished patients has
Nicholls, D, O'Connor, G
core   +1 more source

Hydrostatic low‐volume enemas in infants with birth weight ≤1000 g or gestational age ≤28 weeks: A controlled interventional study

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Standardized hydrostatic enemas improve the intestinal outcome in premature infants. Abstract Objective This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of standardized minimally invasive hydrostatic low‐volume saline enemas in infants with a birth weight ≤1000 g or gestational age ≤28 weeks and delayed meconium passage.
Tabea Stock   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of refeeding syndrome in adults started on artificial nutrition support: prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This final article is available for use under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 2.0 Licence; see http://bmjopen.bmj.comRefeeding syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition characterised by severe intracellular ...
Goff, L.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Essential fatty acid deficiency, olive oil‐based intravenous lipid emulsion, and genetic polymorphisms: A pediatric randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives There is a concern that decreasing soybean oil (SO) content in intravenous lipid emulsions (ILEs) may increase the risk for essential fatty acid deficiency (EFAD). This study evaluates the risk of EFAD in pediatric patients who were expected to require parenteral nutrition for at least 7 days with an 80% olive oil/20% SO ILE (OO/SO ...
Cynthia Blanco   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does enternal nutrition affect clinical outcome? A systematic review of the randomized trials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: Both parenteral nutrition (PN) and enteral nutrition (EN) are widely advocated as adjunctive care in patients with various diseases. A systematic review of 82 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of PN published in 2001 found little, if any ...
Avenell, Alison   +4 more
core  

Intestinal involvement in graft versus host disease in children: An overview by the ESPGHAN Gastroenterology Committee

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Graft versus host disease (GVHD) is a complication that frequently occurs after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and concerns many children in paediatric haematology‐oncology and bone marrow transplantation departments. It can affect various organs, with the skin, gastrointestinal tract and liver being the most commonly involved.
Marina Vincent   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global insights on the diagnosis, management, and prevention of pediatric ingestions: A report from the FISPGHAN expert panel

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract This is a comprehensive review of pediatric foreign body (FB) ingestions, emphasizing the global burden, epidemiology, and management strategies. Predominantly occurring in children under 6, with a peak between 6 months and 3 years, these incidents pose significant health risks with substantial regional variations in ingested objects—ranging ...
Michael A. Manfredi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Disease Predicts 30‐Day Postoperative Complications in Head and Neck Microvascular Surgery

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
While liver disease is known to affect surgical outcomes, its impact on head and neck microvascular free tissue transfer surgeries remains unexamined. This study uses the NSQIP national database to analyze the relationship between liver disease severity, determined by APRI and MELD‐Na scores, and postoperative complications.
Anish R. Kosanam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of pre‐surgery nutrition intervention on weight loss, nutrition status, and quality of life in colorectal cancer patients with elective surgery

open access: yesMalignancy Spectrum, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Weight loss in colorectal cancer (CRC) surgical patients is widespread and often associated with increased morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine whether pre‐surgery nutrition intervention in CRC patients can reduce post‐surgery weight loss and improve nutritional status and quality of life (QoL).
Wen Lynn Teong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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