Results 71 to 80 of about 298,200 (325)

Seminars in epileptology: How to diagnose status epilepticus in adults and children

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) can be regarded as the most severe expression of seizure activity characterized by a low probability of spontaneous cessation and mechanisms leading to metabolic and inflammatory derangements with increased risk of brain damage, alterations of neural networks, and potentially life‐threatening systemic complications ...
M. Leitinger, P. Bosque‐Varela, G. Kuchukhidze, U. Leitner, J. Höfler, G. Kalss, F. Rossini, G. Pilz, H. Novak, M. Mauritz, K. Poppert, A. Toma, E. Trinka   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor NG-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl Ester Diminishes the Immunomodulatory Effects of Parental Arginine in Rats with Subacute Peritonitis. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
The combined treatment of parenteral arginine and the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) have been shown to improve liver function and systemic inflammation in subacute peritonitic rats.
Hui-Chen Lo, Ching-Yi Hung, Fu-Huan Huang, Tzu-Cheng Su, Chien-Hsing Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aminosäuren – Leitlinie Parenterale Ernährung, Kapitel 4 [PDF]

, 2009
Protein catabolism should be reduced and protein synthesis promoted with parenteral nutrion (PN). Amino acid (AA) solutions should always be infused with PN. Standard AA solutions are generally used, whereas specially adapted AA solutions may be required
Blumenstein, Irina Ursula, Böhles, Hansjosef, Goeters, Christiane, Schulz, Ralf-Joachim, Stein, Jürgen   +4 more
core  

Low zinc status and absorption exist in infants with jejunostomies or ileostomies which persists after intestinal repair. [PDF]

, 2012
There is very little data regarding trace mineral nutrition in infants with small intestinal ostomies. Here we evaluated 14 infants with jejunal or ileal ostomies to measure their zinc absorption and retention and biochemical zinc and copper status. Zinc
Abrams, Steven A, Balay, Kimberly S, Chen, Zhensheng, Griffin, Ian J, Hawthorne, Keli M, Hicks, Penni D   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Refeeding Edema in Restrictive Eating Disorders: Beyond Acute Body Weight Gain

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background One study recently suggested that phosphate supplementation might contribute to the occurrence of refeeding edema in patients with restrictive eating disorders (EDs) with severe malnutrition complications. Objective This commentary aims to provide insight into the study while suggesting a more detailed approach to defining ...
Yosua Yan Kristian
wiley   +1 more source

Total parenteral nutrition-induced Wernicke’s encephalopathy after oncologic gastrointestinal surgery

Open Medicine, 2020
Carl Wernicke described the disease bearing his name in 1881 and reported three cases characterized by the presence of mental confusion, ataxia, and ophthalmoplegia.
Fedeli Piergiorgio, Justin Davies Richard, Cirocchi Roberto, Popivanov Georgi, Bruzzone Paolo, Giustozzi Michela   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complications of total parenteral nutrition

Kidney International, 1985
Continued technological improvements in the quality of nutritional formulations and techniques for parenteral administration have resulted in a major improvement in patient care. The ability to provide all necessary nutrients by intravenous infusion, so-called total parenteral nutrition (TPN), has sustained life and growth in patients who otherwise ...
openaire   +3 more sources

An evaluation of enteral nutrition practices and nutritional provision in children during the entire length of stay in critical care [PDF]

, 2014
<b>Background</b> Provision of optimal nutrition in children in critical care is often challenging. This study evaluated exclusive enteral nutrition (EN) provision practices and explored predictors of energy intake and delay of EN ...
A Slater, AF Rousseau, C Lambe, David Young, DO Health, EJ Rogers, Emma Gentles, GC Briassoulis, GS Doig, GS Doig, H Woien, Hani A Alfheeaid, IM Mitchell, J Hulst, Jackie Mara, JL Vazquez Martinez, JM Hulst, JM Hulst, Konstantinos Gerasimidis, Krystalia Diamantidi, LF Lima, MA Holliday, Mark Davidson, MM Pollack, Neil Spenceley, NM de, R Meyer, RM Taylor, SB de Oliveira Iglesias, T Petrillo-Albarano, TA Mikhailov, TJ Cole, WN Schofield   +32 more
core   +3 more sources

Acoustic Features of Airway Protective Maneuvers as Biomarkers of Radiation‐Associated Dysphagia and Penetration/Aspiration in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study aimed at identifying acoustic features of airway protective maneuvers as biomarkers of radiation‐associated dysphagia, involving penetration/aspiration and pharyngeal residue. Methods Temporal and spectral acoustical analyses were carried out on voluntary coughs, voluntary throat clearings, and reflexive coughs.
Sofiana Mootassim‐Billah, Jean Schoentgen, Marc De Bodt, Hichem Slama, Esther Willemse, Tatiana Dragan, Nicolas Roper, Mathilde Le Tensorer, Paulus Kristanto, Marianne Paesmans, Dirk Van Gestel, Gwen Van Nuffelen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manganese Neurotoxicity as a Complication of Chronic Total Parenteral Nutrition

Case Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2020
Manganese accumulation in the central nervous system creates clinical symptoms of cognitive dysfunction, behavioral changes, and movement disorders resembling Parkinson’s disease.
Alisha Khan, Jonathan Hingre, Amit S. Dhamoon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source