Results 71 to 80 of about 93,453 (304)

High‐Dose Parenteral Iron Corrects Iron Deficiency Anemia While Disrupting Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Homeostasis in Neonatal Piglets

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
Our results indicate that although high‐dose parenteral iron effectively corrects iron deficiency anemia (IDA), it causes liver dysfunction, immune suppression, systemic iron overload, and altered gut microbiota. ABSTRACT Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a common nutritional disorder in mammals, particularly affecting neonates and neonatal piglets ...
Qian Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manganese Neurotoxicity as a Complication of Chronic Total Parenteral Nutrition

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2020
Manganese accumulation in the central nervous system creates clinical symptoms of cognitive dysfunction, behavioral changes, and movement disorders resembling Parkinson’s disease.
Alisha Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does enternal nutrition affect clinical outcome? A systematic review of the randomized trials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Background: Both parenteral nutrition (PN) and enteral nutrition (EN) are widely advocated as adjunctive care in patients with various diseases. A systematic review of 82 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of PN published in 2001 found little, if any ...
Avenell, Alison   +4 more
core  

Effect of a Home‐Based Exercise Program on Muscle Mass, Fatigue, and Health‐Related Quality of Life Among Patients with Oral Cancer: A Randomized Trial

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) often experience deteriorated health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) and loss of body weight and muscle mass. The primary aim was to determine if a home‐based exercise program, aiming to increase physical activity (PA), could reduce muscle mass loss and fatigue.
Camilla Wallmander   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical impact of lipid injectable emulsion in internal medicine inpatients exclusively receiving parenteral nutrition: a propensity score matching analysis from a Japanese medical claims database

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2022
Background Although guidelines recommend lipid injectable emulsions (ILEs) be used as a part of parenteral nutrition, many patients in Japan receive lipid-free parenteral nutrition.
Kosei Takagi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A causal inference framework to compare the effectiveness of life‐sustaining ICU therapies—using the example of cancer patients with sepsis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Rising cancer incidence in the United States is associated with an increased demand on intensive care units (ICUs). Critically ill cancer patients, however, often rely on life‐sustaining therapies, which are linked to greater ICU mortality.
João Matos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal transplantation in composite visceral grafts or alone [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Under FK 506-based immunosuppression, the entire cadaver small bowel except for a few proximal and distal centimeters was translated to 17 randomly matched patients, of whom two had antigraft cytotoxic antibodies (positive cross-match).
Abu-Elmagd, K   +17 more
core   +1 more source

FIGO good practice recommendations on anemia in pregnancy, to reduce the incidence and impact of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Anemia affects 32 million pregnant women globally, contributing annually to more than 115 000 maternal deaths and 591 000 perinatal deaths worldwide. Low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs) bear the highest burden of anemia in pregnancy, with nearly 50% of affected pregnant women. It is now 2025, which is WHO's target year for a 50% reduction
Akaninyene E. Ubom   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controversies in the Mechanism of Total Parenteral Nutrition Induced Pathology

open access: yesChildren, 2015
Over 30,000 patients are permanently dependent on Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN) for survival with several folds higher requiring TPN for a prolonged duration. Unfortunately, it can cause potentially fatal complications.
Jain Ajay Kumar, Jeffery H. Teckman
doaj   +1 more source

Solitary Fibrous Tumor With Doege–Potter Syndrome Successfully Treated With Preoperative Transcatheter Arterial Embolization and Complete Excision; A Case Report

open access: yesIJU Case Reports, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Doege–Potter syndrome (DPS) is a rare paraneoplastic phenomenon of severe hypoglycemia associated with solitary fibrous tumors (SFT). We report a case of a giant pelvic SFT with DPS, which was managed with preoperative arterial embolization and complete excision.
Rei Narimatsu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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