Results 111 to 120 of about 1,224,690 (399)

Gut microbiota‐derived tryptophan metabolites improve total parenteral nutrition‐associated infections by regulating Group 3 innate lymphoid cells

iMeta, EarlyView.
During the use of total parenteral nutrition (TPN), the decrease in the immune function of intestinal Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) can lead to an increased susceptibility to infections in patients. Specifically, the use of TPN causes dysbiosis of the gut microbiota, inhibiting the secretion of IL‐22 by intestinal ILC3s, which in turn results ...
Longchang Huang, Peng Wang, Shuai Liu, Guifang Deng, Xin Qi, Guangming Sun, Xuejin Gao, Li Zhang, Yupeng Zhang, Yaqin Xiao, Tingting Gao, Gulisudumu Maitiabula, Xinying Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful conservative management of pathological mandibular fracture resulting from chronic osteomyelitis in a 90‐year‐old woman

Oral Science International, Volume 20, Issue 1, Page 42-47, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background We report the successful conservative management of a pathological mandibular fracture resulting from chronic osteomyelitis in a super‐elderly patient. Case Presentation A 90‐year‐old woman was admitted because of an external dental fistula with purulent drainage. Radiographs showed extensive bone destruction in the mandible.
Ryutaro Ono, Takeshi Amemiya, Toshiro Yamamoto, Narisato Kanamura   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Liver Disease: The Role of the Gut Microbiota

Nutrients, 2017
Parenteral nutrition (PN) provides life-saving nutritional support in situations where caloric supply via the enteral route cannot cover the necessary needs of the organism.
M. Cahova, M. Brátová, P. Wohl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of COVID‐19‐Associated Candidemia Among Burn Patients

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
This study investigates the distribution of Candida species isolated from burn patients with candidemia, colonization, and urinary cultures. The findings highlight the predominance of C. albicans and C. parapsilosis across different sample types, including wound colonization, blood, and urine.
Maryam Salimi, Javad Javidnia, Azam Moslemi, Mahdi Abastabar, Mohammad Reza Mobayen, Golnar Rahimzadeh, Nahid Mirzaei Tirabadi, Seyedehzahra Nouranibaladezaei, Hassan Asghari, Behnam Sobouti, Mostafa Dahmardehei, Seyedmojtaba Seyedmousavi, Tahereh Shokohi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parenteral nutrition additive shortages: the short-term, long-term and potential epigenetic implications in premature and hospitalized infants. [PDF]

, 2012
Nutrition support practitioners are currently dealing with shortages of parenteral nutrition micronutrients, including multivitamins (MVI), selenium and zinc. A recent survey from the American Society of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition (ASPEN) indicates
Anderson-Berry, Ann, Collier, Dean, Hanson, Corrine K., Lecci, Kassandra, Thoene, Melissa, Wagner, Julie   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Mathematical Albumin Function for Neonates Undergoing Therapeutic Hypothermia in Comparison with Control Neonates

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hypoxic‐ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) resulting from perinatal asphyxia presents a substantial risk of mortality and long‐term sequelae in neonates. Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) improves both short‐ and long‐term outcomes in near‐term/term neonates with moderate to severe HIE.
Zoë Vander Elst, Thibault Stultjens, Pieter Annaert, Paul Clarke, Isabek Iglesias‐Platas, Elisabeth Agathos, Gozdem Kaykı, Annouschka Laenen, Nadir Yalçın, Anne Smits, Karel Allegaert   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin E in New-Generation Lipid Emulsions Protects Against Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Liver Disease in Parenteral Nutrition-Fed Preterm Pigs.

JPEN - Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 2016
INTRODUCTION Parenteral nutrition (PN) in preterm infants leads to PN-associated liver disease (PNALD). PNALD has been linked to serum accumulation of phytosterols that are abundant in plant oil but absent in fish oil emulsions.
K. Ng, B. Stoll, S. Chacko, M. Saénz de Pipaón, C. Lauridsen, M. Gray, E. Squires, J. Marini, I. Zamora, O. Olutoye, D. Burrin   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Body composition after implementation of an enhanced parenteral nutrition protocol in the neonatal intensive care unit: a randomised pilot trial

Annals of Human Biology
Background Very low birthweight (VLBW) infants are at risk for growth failure and poor neurodevelopment. Optimised parenteral nutrition may help promote optimal growth and development, but concerns that provision of enhanced nutrition may contribute to ...
Emily M. Nagel, Jennifer Super, Nicholas A. Marka, Ellen W Demerath, Sara E Ramel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case report of a challenging diagnosis of biliary atresia in a patient receiving total parenteral nutrition

BMC Pediatrics, 2019
Background Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and biliary atresia (BA) are common causes of cholestasis in infancy. The diagnosis of BA is time sensitive due to an inverse correlation between age at intervention (hepatic portoenterostomy - HPE) and ...
Atu Agawu, Andrew Wehrman, Jennifer Pogoriler, Natalie A. Terry, Henry C. Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Modern Parenteral Nutrition: A Review of the Current Evidence

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2016
Intravenous lipid emulsions are an essential component of parenteral nutrition regimens. Originally employed as an efficient non-glucose energy source to reduce the adverse effects of high glucose intake and provide essential fatty acids, lipid emulsions
S. Kłęk
semanticscholar   +1 more source