Results 111 to 120 of about 852,230 (302)

Essential fatty acid status and cognition in children with chronic intestinal failure

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Children with chronic intestinal failure (CIF) are at risk of cognitive delays, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Essential fatty acid deficiency (EFAD) may impair brain development. Lipid restrictions in home parenteral nutrition (HPN) used to prevent intestinal failure‐associated liver disease may increase EFAD risk ...
Xavier W. Werner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretation of the "Expert consensus on the management of neonatal parenteral nutrition (2025)"

open access: yes中国当代儿科杂志
This article interprets the "Expert consensus on the management of neonatal parenteral nutrition (2025)", focusing on precise control of parenteral nutrition fluid volume, key considerations for the stability of compounded nutrient solutions, scientific ...
LIN Xin-Zhu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 deficiency in an infant secondary to nutritional deficiency and an inadequate maternal diet

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vitamin B12 (cobalamin, Cbl) is an essential micronutrient for DNA synthesis and neurological development. Its deficiency in infants, although infrequent in developed countries, can cause megaloblastic anemia, psychomotor delay, and neurological damage that may become irreversible if not treated early.
Sandra Sala‐Lluch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genetic landscape of congenital diarrheas and very early onset inflammatory bowel disease in the Middle East

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Monogenic causes of congenital diarrheas and enteropathies (CoDE) and very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (VEOIBD) are mostly recessive and therefore more prevalent in populations with increased consanguinity rates. To assess the genetic basis of these disorders in a likely high‐prevalence population, we established a multi ...
Lily Gillette   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Congenital short bowel syndrome: Clinical aspects by systematic review

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Congenital short bowel syndrome (CSBS) is a rare intestinal disorder characterized by inborn shortening of the bowel with mainly mutations in Coxsackie and Adenovirus receptor‐like membrane protein (CLMP) and Filamin A (FLNA) genes.
Barblin Remund   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of dexamethasone-induced lymphocytic apoptosis in the intestine and in Peyer patches by enteral nutrition

open access: yes, 2001
Background. Apoptosis is a programmed cell death, genetically controlled, that can be activated by physiological and pathophysiological events and by the administration of several drugs, including the exogenous administration of corticosteroids.
Díaz-Chico, B. N.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Shaping the research agenda of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition: The proposal from an Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) expert group

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) recognized the need to define research priorities and identify knowledge gaps to guide future investigations in pediatric digestive health. Following international examples, SIGENP aimed to provide a structured framework that aligns scientific innovation with ...
Carlo Agostoni   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic sequencing of children with malrotation and midgut volvulus: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Intestinal malrotation with midgut volvulus can cause a particularly severe form of pediatric intestinal failure and is often a cause of ultra‐short bowel syndrome (SBS), with longer dependence on parenteral nutrition. While malrotation can be found in several genetic syndromes, most occurrences of this condition are not associated ...
Jonathan A. Salazar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An aggressive parenteral nutrition protocol improves growth in preterm infants

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2015
The objective of this study was to compare postnatal growth and clinical outcomes of preterm infants after an adjustment in amino acid and lipid administration practice.
Birgin Törer   +4 more
doaj  

Parenteral nutrition: a life–saving intervention for 4 months in short bowel syndrome—a case report and review of the literature

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Short bowel syndrome (SBS) in adults is defined as having less than 180 to 200 cm of remaining small bowel. Many literature sources do not provide precise epidemiological data, and challenges in estimating the prevalence of SBS include its ...
Saulius Švagždys   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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