Results 111 to 120 of about 852,230 (302)
Essential fatty acid status and cognition in children with chronic intestinal failure
Abstract Objectives Children with chronic intestinal failure (CIF) are at risk of cognitive delays, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Essential fatty acid deficiency (EFAD) may impair brain development. Lipid restrictions in home parenteral nutrition (HPN) used to prevent intestinal failure‐associated liver disease may increase EFAD risk ...
Xavier W. Werner +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Interpretation of the "Expert consensus on the management of neonatal parenteral nutrition (2025)"
This article interprets the "Expert consensus on the management of neonatal parenteral nutrition (2025)", focusing on precise control of parenteral nutrition fluid volume, key considerations for the stability of compounded nutrient solutions, scientific ...
LIN Xin-Zhu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Vitamin B12 (cobalamin, Cbl) is an essential micronutrient for DNA synthesis and neurological development. Its deficiency in infants, although infrequent in developed countries, can cause megaloblastic anemia, psychomotor delay, and neurological damage that may become irreversible if not treated early.
Sandra Sala‐Lluch +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Objectives Monogenic causes of congenital diarrheas and enteropathies (CoDE) and very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (VEOIBD) are mostly recessive and therefore more prevalent in populations with increased consanguinity rates. To assess the genetic basis of these disorders in a likely high‐prevalence population, we established a multi ...
Lily Gillette +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Congenital short bowel syndrome: Clinical aspects by systematic review
Abstract Objectives Congenital short bowel syndrome (CSBS) is a rare intestinal disorder characterized by inborn shortening of the bowel with mainly mutations in Coxsackie and Adenovirus receptor‐like membrane protein (CLMP) and Filamin A (FLNA) genes.
Barblin Remund +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background. Apoptosis is a programmed cell death, genetically controlled, that can be activated by physiological and pathophysiological events and by the administration of several drugs, including the exogenous administration of corticosteroids.
Díaz-Chico, B. N. +7 more
core +1 more source
Abstract The Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) recognized the need to define research priorities and identify knowledge gaps to guide future investigations in pediatric digestive health. Following international examples, SIGENP aimed to provide a structured framework that aligns scientific innovation with ...
Carlo Agostoni +46 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic sequencing of children with malrotation and midgut volvulus: A cross‐sectional study
Abstract Objectives Intestinal malrotation with midgut volvulus can cause a particularly severe form of pediatric intestinal failure and is often a cause of ultra‐short bowel syndrome (SBS), with longer dependence on parenteral nutrition. While malrotation can be found in several genetic syndromes, most occurrences of this condition are not associated ...
Jonathan A. Salazar +9 more
wiley +1 more source
An aggressive parenteral nutrition protocol improves growth in preterm infants
The objective of this study was to compare postnatal growth and clinical outcomes of preterm infants after an adjustment in amino acid and lipid administration practice.
Birgin Törer +4 more
doaj
Background Short bowel syndrome (SBS) in adults is defined as having less than 180 to 200 cm of remaining small bowel. Many literature sources do not provide precise epidemiological data, and challenges in estimating the prevalence of SBS include its ...
Saulius Švagždys +2 more
doaj +1 more source

