HEPATOBILIARY COMPLICATIONS OF PARENTERAL NUTRITION IN CHILDREN
Parenteral nutrition allows adequately providing children’s bodies with amino acids, carbohydrates, fats and energy required to maintain the baseline energy level and correct the preceding nutritive deficiency.
R. F. Tepaev +2 more
doaj +1 more source
BACKGROUND Critically ill people are at increased risk of malnutrition. Acute and chronic illness, trauma and inflammation induce stress-related catabolism, and drug-induced adverse effects may reduce appetite or increase nausea and vomiting. In addition,
S. R. Lewis +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A systematic review about prophylactic L-carnitine administration in parenteral nutrition of extremely preterm infants [PDF]
: Objective: Preterm infants with total parenteral nutrition are at particular risk of developing carnitine deficiency with impaired tolerance of parenteral lipids.
Alba Salguero Olid +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage-derived IL-1β/NF-κB signaling mediates parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis
In infants intolerant of enteral feeding because of intestinal disease, parenteral nutrition may be associated with cholestasis, which can progress to end-stage liver disease.
K. E. El Kasmi +17 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Stimulation of cholesterol synthesis and hepatic lipogenesis in patients with severe malabsorption
Patients with severe malabsorption have abnormal lipid metabolism with low plasma cholesterol and frequently high triglyceride (TG) levels. The mechanisms behind these abnormalities and the respective roles of malabsorption itself and of the parenteral ...
Ana Cachefo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background The first consensus standardised neonatal parenteral nutrition formulations were implemented in many neonatal units in Australia in 2012. The current update involving 49 units from Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Malaysia and India was ...
Srinivas Bolisetty +31 more
doaj +1 more source
Anastomotic leakage remains the most feared complication in colorectal surgery. Various intraoperative tests evaluate bowel perfusion and mechanical integrity of the colorectal anastomosis. These tests reduce the risk of postoperative anastomotic leakage;
Marius Kryzauskas +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Implantable Drug Delivery Systems for Skeletal Muscles and Eyes
This review highlights the different types of recent implantable drug delivery systems (IDDS) fabricated for a use with skeletal muscles, and with eyes. It presents the developments already made and the current research directions, showing the evolution of IDDS and their great diversity.
Serge Ostrovidov +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A comparison of Clinical Risk Index for babies (CRIB-II), Score for Neonatal Acute Physiology (SNAP-II) and SNAPPE-II in predicting parenteral nutrition necessity in low birth weight preterm neonates. [PDF]
Advances in perinatal care have made it possible to improve survival of low birth weight neonates. Clinical risk index for babies (CRIB-II), score for neonatal acute physiology (SNAP-II), and SNAP-perinatal extension-II (SNAPPE-II) have been used as ...
Bellido Estevez, Inmaculada +7 more
core
Home parenteral nutrition with an omega-3-fatty-acid-enriched MCT/LCT lipid emulsion in patients with chronic intestinal failure (the HOME study):study protocol for a randomized, controlled, multicenter, international clinical trial [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a life-preserving therapy for patients with chronic intestinal failure (CIF) indicated for patients who cannot achieve their nutritional requirements by enteral intake.
A Van Gossum +42 more
core +3 more sources

