Results 71 to 80 of about 47,340 (341)

Customizing Tactile Sensors via Machine Learning‐Driven Inverse Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Replicating the sophisticated sense of touch in artificial systems requires tactile sensors with precisely tailored properties. However, manually navigating the complex microstructure‐property relationship results in inefficient and suboptimal designs.
Baocheng Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the experimental investigation of Pareto–Lipschitzian optimization

open access: yesLietuvos Matematikos Rinkinys, 2011
A well-known example of global optimization that provides solutions within fixed error limits is optimization of functions with a known Lipschitz constant. In many real-life problems this constant is unknown.
Jonas Mockus, Justas Stašionis
doaj   +1 more source

Pareto Optimality in the work of Pareto [PDF]

open access: yesRevue européenne des sciences sociales, 2013
This paper reconstructs, in non-formal terms, the development of Vilfredo Pareto’s writings on what was to become known as “Pareto optimality”. Notably, I rebuild the various versions preceeding the final definition of paretian optimum in economics and I give a few comments on its sociological adaptation.
openaire   +3 more sources

Pareto-optimal phylogenetic tree reconciliation [PDF]

open access: yesBioinformatics, 2014
Abstract Motivation: Phylogenetic tree reconciliation is a widely used method for reconstructing the evolutionary histories of gene families and species, hosts and parasites and other dependent pairs of entities. Reconciliation is typically performed using maximum parsimony, in which each evolutionary event type is assigned a cost and ...
Libeskind-Hadas, Ran   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allais-anonymity as an alternative to the discounted-sum criterion in the calculus of optimal growth II: Pareto optimality and some economic interpretations [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper studies the Pareto-optimality of the consensual optimum established in "Allais-anonymity as an alternative to the discounted-sum criterion I: consensual optimality" (Mabrouk 2006a).
Mabrouk, Mohamed
core   +1 more source

Efficient Screening of Organic Singlet Fission Molecules Using Graph Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening framework based on graph neural networks (GNNs) and multi‐level validation facilitates the identification of singlet fission (SF) candidates. By efficiently predicting excitation energies across 20 million molecules, and integrating TDDFT calculations, synthetic accessibility assessments, and GW+BSE calculations, this ...
Li Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weakest Collective Rationality and the Nash Bargaining Solution [PDF]

open access: yes
We propose a new axiom, Weakest Collective Rationality (WCR) which is weaker than both Weak Pareto Optimality (WPO) in Nash (1950)’s original characterization and Strong Individual Rationality (SIR) in Roth (1977)’s characterization of the Nash ...
Ching-jen Sun, Nejat Anbarci
core  

Nonrepresentative representative consumers [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Representative consumers can be very Pareto inconsistent. We describe a cornmunity, with equal income distribution, where all consumers require 56 % higher aggregate income than the representative consumer requires in order to be compensated for the ...
Jerison, Michael
core   +1 more source

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