Results 141 to 150 of about 55,025 (289)

Germline and Somatic DNA Damage Repair Gene Mutations and Overall Survival in Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Patients Treated with FOLFIRINOX [PDF]

, 2018
Purpose: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a lethal cancer with lack of predictive biomarkers. We conducted a study to assess DNA damage repair (DDR) gene mutations as a predictive biomarker in PDAC patients treated with FOLFIRINOX ...
Gbolahan, Olumide, Hancock, Brad A., O'Neil, Bert H., Radovich, Milan, Sehdev, Amikar, Shahda, Safi, Stanley, Melissa, Wan, Jun, Wu, Howard H.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Boron‐10 carriers and their applications in boron neutron capture therapy

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Summary of different types of boron drugs. Abstract Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic modality in cancer treatment, demonstrating the ability to selectively eliminate cancer cells through the 10B(n,α)7Li nuclear reaction with minimal side effects on normal tissues.
Dachao Tang, Mengqi Shi, Zhichen Mao, Weiya Chen, Xiaoling Li, Xiao Yan Zhao, Zhigang Liu, Xiao Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hit and run versus long-term activation of PARP-1 by its different domains fine-tunes nuclear processes. [PDF]

, 2019
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) is a multidomain multifunctional nuclear enzyme involved in the regulation of the chromatin structure and transcription.
Ampofo, Michelle, Boyle, Cody, Currie, Michelle, Datz, Haily, Harbin, Jonathan, Ji, Yingbiao, Johnson, Sarah J., Lodhi, Niraj, MacLeod, Brett, Patel, Shri, Pechenkina, Kate, Thomas, MD, Colin, Tulin, Alexei V., Wu, Chao   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Cryo‐EM structure of ALC1 in an open conformation bound to a PARylated nucleosome

Acta Crystallographica Section D, EarlyView.
Reanalysis of a publicly available cryo‐EM dataset identifies a new conformation of the oncogenic chromatin remodeler ALC1/CHD1L bound to a PARylated nucleosome. This new structure reveals the position of the macro domain in the complex, and may help to understand the large conformational change leading to the activation of ALC1.Nucleosomes are the ...
Hannah R. Bridges, Luka Bacic, Sebastian Deindl, Guillaume Gaullier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive machine learning boosts structure-based virtual screening for PARP1 inhibitors

bioRxiv
Poly ADP-ribose polymerase 1 (PARP1) is an attractive therapeutic target for cancer treatment. Machine-learning scoring functions constitute a promising approach to discovering novel PARP1 inhibitors.
Klaudia Caba, V. Tran-Nguyen, Taufiq Rahman, Pedro J. Ballester   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chromodomain Helicase DNA–Binding Proteins and Spermatogenesis: Current Advances

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Male infertility is a prevalent clinical condition, with approximately one‐third of cases classified as idiopathic, frequently stemming from impaired spermatogenesis because of dysregulated gene expression. Chromodomain helicase DNA‐binding (CHD) proteins are central chromatin remodelers that orchestrate this epigenetic regulation ...
Mingrui Zhang, Di Liu, Guoqiang Liu, Minggang Zhu, Feng Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AKR1C3 Binds β‐Trcp to Promote the Degradation of TFRC to Protect Hepatocellular Carcinoma From Ferroptosis

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we show that aldo‐keto reductase family 1 member C3 (AKR1C3), a protein highly expressed in ferroptosis resistant hepatocellular carcinoma cells, acts as an enzyme‐independent scaffold protein by promoting the nuclear export of β‐transducin repeat protein (β‐TrCP) and its binding to transferrin receptor (TFRC) in an enzyme‐independent ...
Lei Qi, Jingyi Hua, Di Pan, Wanwan Yang, Geng Tian, Fangyu Ye, Lingxiang Liu, Yuhan Mao, Qinglong Guo, Haopeng Sun, Li Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytology‐First Diagnostic Workflow for Melanoma of Unknown Primary With Molecular Profiling

Cytopathology, EarlyView.
Cytology‑first diagnostic workflow for melanoma of unknown primary. Fine‑needle aspiration of an enlarged lymph node enables rapid cytologic evaluation and immunocytochemical confirmation of melanocytic lineage (SOX10). This early cytologic diagnosis facilitates timely surgical excision and comprehensive genomic profiling, supporting integrated ...
Hong Yu, Mokhtar Abdelhammed, Xu Cao, Nisha S. Ramani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automodification of N‐terminal serine residues facilitates PARP2 release from DNA

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
PARP2 is involved in detecting DNA damage and its N‐terminal role is largely unknown. Based on biochemical and biophysical data, our findings suggest that in the presence of HPF1, N‐terminal serine 8 and 73 are enriched in auto‐ADP‐ribosylation. Our results provide insight into the mechanistic role of PARP2 N‐terminus in the PARylation‐dependent ...
Saurabh Singh Dhakar, Albert Galera‐Prat, Jin Cai, Julia Preisser, Tiila‐Riikka Kiema, Andreas Ladurner, Lari Lehtiö   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PARP1 bound to XRCC2 promotes tumor progression in colorectal cancer

Discover Oncology
Background By complexing poly (ADP-ribose) (PAR) in reaction to broke strand, PAR polymerase1 (PARP1) acts as the key enzyme participated in DNA repair.
Kaiwu Xu, Zhige Yu, Tailiang Lu, Wei Peng, Yongqiang Gong, Chaowu Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source