Results 141 to 150 of about 112,622 (301)

The ENST00000539930 transcript predicts sensitivity to PARP inhibitors and clinical prognosis in cancers

open access: yesOncologie
Synthetic lethality-based cancer therapy, particularly using PARP inhibitors, faces resistance challenges. This study aims to explore the role of gene-specific transcripts due to alternative splicing in PARP inhibitor resistance.
Xu Chi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting GRP78 and the Proteostasis Network to Break the Therapeutic Ceiling in Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT HSPA5 (also known as GRP78/BiP) is a master regulator of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response and a key node in the proteostasis network. In neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC), an aggressive, therapy‐refractory lineage that emerges under pressure from androgen receptor (AR) directed therapies, GRP78 is upregulated and co‐opted to ...
Amos Olalekan Akinyemi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chip models for investigating the pathophysiology of the human reproductive system

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Organoids and organ‐on‐a‐chips are advancing reproductive system research. In the female reproductive system, applications include cancer organoid models, placental chips, and hormone simulation models. For the male reproductive system, research focuses on drug resistance mechanisms, co‐culture platforms, and infertility studies. These refined in vitro
Hongqi Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics Analysis of Talazoparib and Enzalutamide Combination Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Castration‐Resistant Prostate Cancer

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract The poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase inhibitor talazoparib, combined with the androgen receptor inhibitor enzalutamide is approved for patients with homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene‐mutated metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) in the US and with mCRPC in whom chemotherapy is not clinically indicated in Europe.
Mark Hadigol   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Combination of Xanthohumol and Ursolic Acid in the Diet Leads to Synergistic Inhibition of Prostate Cancer Progression

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer and second leading cause of cancer death for American men. Chemoprevention by using phytochemicals offers a promising approach to improve outcomes due to their ability to act on cancer cell metabolism and growth while maintaining low toxicity profiles.
Rachel Clark   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR Enabled Precision Oncology: From Gene Editing to Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
CRISPR technology has progressed from a prokaryotic immune system to a diverse suite of editing platforms, including Cas nucleases, base and prime editors, and RNA‐targeting enzymes. These advances enable precise genomic and epigenomic interventions, high‐throughput functional screening, and immune engineering.
Kailai Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative VEGFR‐TKI Plus ICI Therapy Facilitates 3D‐Guided Cytoreductive Nephron‐Sparing Surgical Feasibility and Immune Remodeling in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
Preoperative VEGFR‐TKI plus ICI therapy in advanced ccRCC normalizes tumor vasculature, enhances CD8⁺ T/B cell infiltration, and promotes TLS maturation, leading to profound tumor microenvironment remodeling. These immunologic changes improve the feasibility of 3D reconstruction‐guided robotic cytoreductive nephron‐sparing surgery, resulting in reduced
Wenhao Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Alpha‐Synuclein: Mechanisms and Implications for Synucleinopathies

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Alpha‐synuclein (aSyn), historically studied for its synaptic functions and central role in Lewy body pathology, is emerging as a protein with significant nuclear activities relevant to Parkinson's disease (PD) and related synucleinopathies. Recent advances reveal that aSyn dynamically localizes to neuronal nuclei in both health and disease ...
Tiago Fleming Outeiro, David J. Koss
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment Response and Outcomes of Prostate Cancer Patients Carrying the Germline MMS22L F722fs Mutation

open access: yesThe Prostate, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Methyl Methanesulfonate‐Sensitivity Protein 22‐Like (MMS22L) plays a key role in homology‐directed DNA repair, and experimental models have shown that its loss confers sensitivity to Poly (ADP‐ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi).
Mayuko Kanayama   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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