Results 91 to 100 of about 103,862 (301)

PARP inhibitors in ovarian cancer [PDF]

Annals of Oncology, 2016
Slow progress in improving the outcome of ovarian cancer with chemotherapy over the last decade has stimulated research into molecularly targeted therapy. Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors target DNA repair and are specifically active in cells that have impaired repair of DNA by the homologous recombination (HR) pathway.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Mussel‐Inspired Bioadhesive Patch to Selectively Kill Glioblastoma Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An innovative mussel‐inspired bioadhesive patch has been developed for post‐surgical glioblastoma treatment. The patch, which adheres strongly in biological environments, releases a localized treatment. This treatment, acting via reactive oxygen species, shows specific toxicity to glioblastoma cells.
Jose Bolaños‐Cardet, Sara Pugliese, Jordi Bruna, Daniel Ruiz‐Molina, Salvio Suárez‐García, Victor J. Yuste   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel dual inhibitors of PARP and HDAC induce intratumoral STING-mediated antitumor immunity in triple-negative breast cancer

Cell Death and Disease
PARP inhibitors and HDAC inhibitors have been approved for the clinical treatment of malignancies, but acquired resistance of or limited effects on solid tumors with a single agent remain as challenges.
Qingyun Zhu, Qiuzi Dai, Lei Zhao, Chang Zheng, Qinyuan Li, Zigao Yuan, Lulu Li, Zhuoye Xie, Zixuan Qiu, Wenjun Huang, Guowen Liu, Xuyu Zu, Bizhu Chu, Yuyang Jiang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aurora kinase A drives the evolution of resistance to third-generation EGFR inhibitors in lung cancer. [PDF]

, 2019
Although targeted therapies often elicit profound initial patient responses, these effects are transient due to residual disease leading to acquired resistance.
A Hübner, AB D’Assoro, AJ Lee, AN Hata, Andrei Goga, Andrew D. Simmons, Angel Ku, AS Nikonova, Ashley Maynard, B Melichar, CA Eberlein, CK Lee, CM Blakely, CM Blakely, Collin M. Blakely, D Ercan, DB Costa, F Varghese, Frank McCormick, Golzar Hemmati, Gregor Krings, Hayley J. Donnella, Henry J. Haringsma, J Chen, J Fu, Jacqueline Galeas, JJ Chabon, Jonathan Kuhn, Julia Rohrberg, Julia Rotow, K Shien, Khyati N. Shah, KS Thress, L Li, Liliane Robillard, LV Sequist, LV Sequist, M Moustafa-Kamal, M Ramirez, Maria M. Martins, MJ Niederst, MS Cragg, MW Karaman, OJ Gruss, PA Jänne, R Rosell, RA Burrell, Roma Bhatt, S Anand, S Stewart, Sophie Dumont, Sourav Bandyopadhyay, SV Sharma, Swati Kaushik, T Sharifnia, TC Chou, TG Bivona, TG Bivona, Thomas C. Harding, TM Kim, Trever G. Bivona, V Bavetsias, Victor Olivas, Victoria E. Wang, Y Zhou, Z Piotrowska, Z Yang   +66 more
core   +1 more source

B4GALNT4‐Mediated Glycosylation of PDK1 Activates the PI3K‐AKT Signaling Pathway to Promote Prostate Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies B4GALNT4 as a key driver of prostate cancer (PCa). It shows that B4GALNT4 glycosylates PDK1 protein at the N531 site, which stabilizes the PDK1 and constitutively activates the PI3K‐AKT pathway. This mechanism promotes tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. The findings establish the B4GALNT4‐PDK1 glycosylation axis as
Shaoqin Jiang, Mengqiang Li, Qingfu Su, Ruiling Dou, Shaoshan Lin, Jili Zhang, Xiaochen Sun, Haolan Yu, Wei Bao, Min Qu, Yan Wang, Chenghua Yang, Xu Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update on Combination Strategies of PARP Inhibitors

Cancer Control
The application of PARP inhibitors has revolutionized cancer treatment and has achieved significant advancements, particularly with regard to tumors with defects in genes involved in homologous recombination repair (HRR) processes, such as BRCA1 and ...
Zhuoqun Lin, Lingfang Wang PhD, Ziyu Xing, Fenfen Wang MD, Xiaodong Cheng MD   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colon-Targeted Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors Synergize Therapeutic Effects of Mesalazine Against Rat Colitis Induced by 2,4-Dinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid

Pharmaceutics
Background/Objectives: In addition to oncological applications, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors have potential as anti-inflammatory agents.
Changyu Kang, Jaejeong Kim, Yeonhee Jeong, Jin-Wook Yoo, Yunjin Jung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo inhibition of breast cancer cell growth by targeting the Hedgehog/GLI pathway with SMO (GDC-0449) or GLI (GANT-61) inhibitors. [PDF]

, 2016
Aberrant Hedgehog (Hh)/glioma-associated oncogene (GLI) signaling has been implicated in cancer progression. Here, we analyzed GLI1, Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) and NF-κB expression in 51 breast cancer (ductal carcinoma) tissues using immunohistochemistry ...
Bei, R., Benvenuto, M, Bonanno, E, Cucchi, Danilo, DE SMAELE, Enrico, DI STEFANO, Enrica, Fantini, M, Frajese, Gv, Gulino, Alberto, Masuelli, Laura, Mattera, Rosanna, Modesti, A, Orlandi, A, Screpanti, Isabella   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Computational Frameworks for Quantifying BET Bromodomain Inhibitor Resistance and Screening Re‐Sensitizer Drugs in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To combat BET inhibitor resistance in triple‐negative breast cancer, we developed two single‐cell computational frameworks. FR20 quantifies resistance by integrating ferroptosis‐related gene signatures, while D‐FR20 screens for potential re‐sensitizers.
Haizhou Liu, Mengqin Yuan, Yini Shang, Jiahao Chen, Fei Hou, Lihong Wang, Wei Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Strategies with Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase (PARP) Inhibitors for the Treatment of Ovarian Cancer: A Literature Review

Diagnostics, 2019
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are the first clinically approved drugs designed to exploit synthetic lethality, and were first introduced as a cancer-targeting strategy in 2005. They have led to a major change in the treatment of advanced
Stergios Boussios, Peeter Karihtala, Michele Moschetta, Afroditi Karathanasi, Agne Sadauskaite, Elie Rassy, Nicholas Pavlidis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source